Linked from

The 148 pages that link to Apartheid, each with the reason it gives.

• Mahotella QueensRelated: The Queens built a career within a music industry and society shaped by apartheid.

• Ruth Williams KhamaRelated: South Africa pressured Britain over the couple because their marriage challenged regional racial policies.

• Abdullah IbrahimRelated: Apartheid shaped the political conditions that drove Ibrahim and other musicians into exile.

• Brenda FassieRelated: Fassie’s career unfolded under apartheid and continued through the transition to democracy.

• Culture of South AfricaRelated: Apartheid reshaped everyday life, identities, institutions, and cultural expression.

• Ernest OppenheimerRelated: Oppenheimer's companies operated within apartheid-era South Africa and faced scrutiny over their political and economic roles.

• Esther MahlanguRelated: Her international recognition unfolded against the history that shaped South African cultural representation.

• Eugène Terre'BlancheRelated: The AWB formed to defend this system as it faced growing domestic and international opposition.

• Gerard SekotoRelated: Its racial ordering shaped the conditions under which Sekoto’s subjects lived and his art circulated.

• Jamie UysRelated: Uys’s career unfolded under apartheid, a context that frames the reception of his portrayals of race and culture.

• MpumalangaRelated: The province’s creation followed the end of the political order that had governed the former Transvaal.

• Music of South AfricaRelated: Censorship, displacement, and exile profoundly shaped musicians' lives and the circulation of their music.

• Phyllis SpiraRelated: Spira’s return and public career unfolded amid the political restrictions of apartheid-era South Africa.

• PolokwaneRelated: The city’s development and surrounding communities were shaped by apartheid-era administration and segregation.

• Wilbur SmithRelated: Smith wrote and published during the decades when apartheid shaped South African life.