Knowra Cavendish banana Cavendish banana Cavendish bananas are a group of dessert banana cultivars that dominate international trade. The group includes cultivars such as Grande Naine and Williams.
Musa acuminata : A wild banana species that contributed the genomes of many cultivated dessert bananas. Cavendish cultivars descend from this species through domestication and hybridization.
Tissue culture : The growth of cells or tissues in a controlled laboratory environment, often to produce plants. Commercial nurseries use it to multiply uniform, disease-screened Cavendish planting material.
William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire : A British aristocrat and horticultural patron whose estate cultivated bananas in the nineteenth century. The Cavendish group takes its name from bananas grown at his Chatsworth estate.
Banana export industry : The international business of growing, transporting, and selling bananas across national markets. Cavendish cultivars form the core of the modern international dessert-banana trade.
Plantain : A starchy cooking banana commonly eaten after cooking rather than as a sweet dessert fruit. Plantains serve a different culinary role from the dessert bananas traded as Cavendish.
Banana cultivar : A cultivated banana variety maintained for distinctive traits such as fruit quality or disease resistance. Cavendish names a group of cultivars, not one genetically uniform variety.
Banana bunchy top virus : A virus that causes stunted growth, narrow leaves, and severe losses in banana plants. It is among the diseases that threaten Cavendish production in affected regions.
Chatsworth House : An English country house that has been the seat of the Dukes of Devonshire since the sixteenth century. Its gardens helped cultivate and distribute the banana lineage later named Cavendish.
Chiquita Brands International : A multinational company that grows, imports, and markets bananas and other fresh produce. Large banana companies helped standardize Cavendish sourcing and distribution.
Lady Finger banana : A small, sweet dessert banana cultivar group also known as sugar banana or Sucrier. It is a distinct dessert-banana option outside the Cavendish group.
Show all 29