Five-card stud

Five-card stud is a poker variant in which each player receives one face-down card and four face-up cards, with betting rounds between deals.

Stud poker: A poker family in which players receive individual face-down and face-up cards rather than community cards. Five-card stud is one of the simplest forms of this family.
Playing card: A card from a standardized deck used in games, typically marked by rank and suit. Five-card stud deals individual cards from a conventional poker deck.
Poker: A family of card games in which players wager on hands ranked by defined rules. Five-card stud belongs to the broader family of poker games.
Five-card draw: A poker game in which players receive five concealed cards and may replace some during a draw. Unlike five-card stud, it hides every player’s cards until showdown.
Poker betting structures: Rules that determine when players may bet, raise, call, or fold in poker. Betting rounds occur between deals, though their limits depend on the game’s rules.
Hole card: A privately dealt card that other players cannot see during a hand. Each player begins with one concealed card in the standard deal.
American Civil War: The United States’ civil war, fought from 1861 to 1865 between the Union and Confederacy. Stud poker variants developed in the United States during the nineteenth century, a period shaped by the war.
Texas hold ’em: A poker game in which players combine two private cards with five shared community cards. Community cards replace the individually exposed cards central to five-card stud.
Bring-in: A forced opening bet used in some stud games, typically determined by exposed cards. Some five-card stud rules use a bring-in to start betting after the first deal.
Upcard: A card dealt face up so that all players can see it. Four of each player’s five cards are exposed as the hand develops.

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Draw pokerCompared with: Its exposed-card deal contrasts with draw poker's concealed replacement choices.