Johann Strauss I

Johann Strauss I (1804–1849) was an Austrian composer and violinist who helped popularize the Viennese waltz and founded a musical dynasty.

Joseph Lanner: An Austrian composer and violinist who helped establish the Viennese waltz orchestra. Strauss’s early collaborator and later professional rival helped shape the orchestra Strauss led.
Viennese waltz: A fast triple-meter ballroom dance that became a defining feature of nineteenth-century Viennese music. Strauss’s compositions and performances helped make this dance fashionable beyond Vienna.
Vienna: The capital of Austria and a major European center of music, politics, and culture. Strauss built his career in the city whose ballrooms and audiences sustained his orchestra.
Radetzky March: A march composed by Johann Strauss I in 1848 in honor of Austrian field marshal Joseph Radetzky. Its lasting popularity demonstrates that Strauss’s fame extended beyond waltzes.
Johann Strauss II: An Austrian composer known as the “Waltz King,” and the eldest son of Johann Strauss I. His father opposed a musical career for him, but he became the dynasty’s most famous composer.
Waltz: A partnered dance in triple meter, commonly accompanied by music with a strong first beat. The broader dance form provides the rhythmic foundation of Strauss’s best-known repertory.
Congress of Vienna: A diplomatic conference held from 1814 to 1815 to reorganize Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. Its political settlement ushered in the conservative era in which Vienna’s public entertainments flourished.
Lorelei Rhine Klänge: A waltz by Johann Strauss I, published in 1843 as Op. 154. This widely performed work exemplifies the concert-scale waltzes that broadened his repertory.
Josef Strauss: An Austrian composer and conductor, and a son of Johann Strauss I. He continued the family’s musical career alongside his brother Johann Strauss II.
Dance orchestra: An ensemble organized to perform music for social dancing. Strauss led an ensemble whose polished sound and public engagements expanded the waltz’s reach.

Linked from 2 pages