Knowra John Cabot John Cabot John Cabot was an Italian navigator who sailed for England and reached the coast of North America in 1497. His voyage helped establish England’s claim to territories across the Atlantic.
Venice : Venice is a historic Italian port city and maritime republic on the Adriatic Sea. Cabot lived in Venice before entering English service, linking his career to the republic’s trading world.
Matthew (ship) : Matthew was the small ship used by John Cabot on his 1497 Atlantic voyage. It carried Cabot and his crew on the expedition that reached the North American coast.
Newfoundland : Newfoundland is a large island off the eastern coast of Canada, in the North Atlantic. It is one leading candidate for the landfall of Cabot’s 1497 voyage.
English colonization of North America : English colonization of North America was the settlement and expansion of English communities across the continent. Cabot’s voyage supplied an early precedent later invoked in England’s transatlantic expansion.
Henry VII of England : Henry VII was king of England from 1485 to 1509 and founder of the Tudor dynasty. He granted Cabot letters patent authorizing an English-backed search for lands across the Atlantic.
Bristol : Bristol is an English port city on the River Avon, historically active in Atlantic trade. Cabot’s 1497 expedition departed from this port, whose merchants supported Atlantic voyages.
Cape Breton Island : Cape Breton Island is an island in Nova Scotia, Canada, separated from the mainland by the Strait of Canso. It is another proposed location for the coast Cabot sighted in 1497.
Cabotage : Cabotage is the transport of goods or passengers between ports within one country, usually by domestic carriers. The maritime term resembles Cabot’s name but describes coastal trade, not his Atlantic exploration.
Letters patent : Letters patent are open legal documents issued by a ruler or government to grant rights or authority. Henry VII’s 1496 grant defined the legal authority and financial terms for Cabot’s expedition.
North Atlantic Ocean : The North Atlantic Ocean is the northern part of the Atlantic between Europe, Africa, and North America. Its winds and currents shaped the crossing between Bristol and the coast Cabot reached.
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