Kainji Dam

Kainji Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Niger River in western Nigeria, completed in 1968. Its reservoir, Kainji Lake, supports power generation, fishing, and navigation.

Hydroelectricity: Electricity generated by converting the energy of flowing or falling water. Kainji Dam’s turbines generate electricity by releasing stored water through them.
Niger Dams Project: A post-independence Nigerian development plan for hydropower and water infrastructure on the Niger River. Kainji Dam was the project’s first major hydropower installation.
Electricity sector in Nigeria: The institutions, infrastructure, and markets involved in generating, transmitting, and distributing electricity in Nigeria. Kainji is a major hydroelectric source within the national electricity system.
Dam-induced displacement: The relocation of people and communities caused by the construction and filling of a dam reservoir. Reservoir formation required communities around the Kainji site to relocate.
Jebba Dam: A hydroelectric dam on the Niger River in Nigeria, downstream of Kainji Dam. Jebba is the next major Niger River dam downstream and operates within the same cascade.
Kainji Lake: A reservoir on the Niger River formed by the construction of Kainji Dam. The reservoir stores water that the dam releases for power generation.
Nigerian independence: The end of British colonial rule and establishment of an independent Nigeria in 1960. The new state pursued large infrastructure projects, including Kainji Dam.
Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading: A Nigerian government-owned company that purchases electricity from generators and sells it to distribution companies. Its market role connects power produced at Kainji with electricity buyers.
Environmental impact of dams: Changes to ecosystems and natural processes caused by dam construction and operation. Kainji altered river flow, sediment movement, and habitats along the Niger.
Shiroro Dam: A hydroelectric dam on the Kaduna River in Niger State, Nigeria. Shiroro provides a comparison with a Nigerian hydropower project on a Niger tributary.

Linked from 6 pages