Leonard Wood

Leonard Wood (1860–1927) was an American Army physician and general who governed Moro Province and served as governor-general of the Philippines.

Theodore Roosevelt: Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th president of the United States and a leading figure in the Progressive Era. Roosevelt helped Wood rise in the Army and promoted him for senior command.
Moro Province: Moro Province was an American colonial administrative territory in the southern Philippines from 1903 to 1914. Wood served as its first governor and directed military and civil administration.
Philippine Autonomy Act: The Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916 promised eventual independence and expanded Filipino participation in government. Its self-government commitments sharpened criticism of Wood’s administration.
Benevolent Assimilation: Benevolent Assimilation was President William McKinley’s 1898 policy declaring U.S. responsibility for governing the Philippines. The policy’s civilizing rationale framed colonial rule that Wood later administered.
William Howard Taft: William Howard Taft was the 27th president of the United States and the first civilian governor of the Philippines. Taft’s civilian approach to Philippine rule differed from Wood’s governing style.
Governor-General of the Philippines: The governor-general of the Philippines was the chief executive of the American colonial government. Wood held the office from 1921 to 1927, amid disputes over Filipino participation in government.
Cabinet Crisis of 1923: The Cabinet Crisis of 1923 was a mass resignation by Filipino officials protesting Governor-General Wood’s actions. The resignations exposed a direct clash between Wood and Filipino leaders over colonial authority.
Philippine Commission: The Philippine Commission was a U.S.-appointed body that legislated and administered the Philippines under American rule. Its civilian institutions represented a governing model distinct from Wood’s military background.
Manuel L. Quezon: Manuel L. Quezon was a Filipino statesman who led the campaign for Philippine independence and became the Commonwealth’s first president. Quezon opposed Wood’s administration and pressed for greater Filipino self-government.
Spanish–American War: The Spanish–American War was an 1898 conflict in which the United States defeated Spain and acquired overseas territories. Wood commanded the Rough Riders during the war and later governed occupied Cuba.

Linked from 2 pages