Mário de Andrade

Mário de Andrade was a Brazilian writer, poet, musicologist, and folklorist whose work and cultural advocacy helped shape Brazilian modernism.

Brazilian Modernism: A movement that reshaped Brazilian literature and arts through experimentation and engagement with national culture. Andrade became one of its leading writers and organizers.
Macunaíma: A 1928 novel by Mário de Andrade about a shape-shifting Indigenous hero traveling through Brazil. Its fragmented journey turns folklore and regional speech into a modernist portrait of Brazil.
Oswald de Andrade: A Brazilian modernist writer whose manifestos and experimental works challenged inherited cultural models. He was a fellow organizer of Modern Art Week and a leading, distinct voice in the movement.
Anthropophagic movement: A Brazilian modernist movement that proposed absorbing and transforming foreign culture rather than imitating it. Its 1928 manifesto offered a sharper polemical model than Andrade’s own approach to cultural synthesis.
Brazilian cultural policy: Government decisions and institutions that support, regulate, or preserve cultural activity in Brazil. Andrade’s work helped establish preservation and research as responsibilities of public cultural institutions.
Modern Art Week: A 1922 São Paulo festival that publicly introduced artistic modernism to Brazil. Andrade helped organize the event that marked a turning point for the movement.
Paulicéia Desvairada: A 1922 poetry collection by Mário de Andrade depicting São Paulo through modernist experimentation. The collection made urban speed and fractured form central to his poetic project.
Anita Malfatti: A Brazilian painter whose modernist exhibition in 1917 provoked a major public debate about modern art. The controversy around her work helped prepare the cultural ground for Andrade’s modernist organizing.
Nationalism in Brazil: Political and cultural movements that have defined Brazilian identity and national belonging. Andrade’s search for cultural particularity developed amid competing accounts of Brazilian nationhood.
São Paulo Municipal Department of Culture: A municipal institution founded in São Paulo in 1935 to develop cultural services and programs. Andrade directed the department and expanded its libraries, research, and public cultural activities.

Linked from 10 pages