Nicobar Islands

The Nicobar Islands are an island group in the eastern Indian Ocean, forming the southern part of India’s Andaman and Nicobar Islands union territory.

Great Nicobar Island: The largest and southernmost island in the Nicobar group, home to Indira Point. Its forests, settlements, and coastline anchor the southern end of the archipelago.
Danish colonization of the Nicobar Islands: Denmark’s intermittent colonial ventures in the Nicobar Islands, beginning in the eighteenth century. Danish missions and claims preceded later European and British control.
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami: A massive undersea earthquake and tsunami on 26 December 2004 that devastated communities around the Indian Ocean. The waves killed thousands in the Nicobars and reshaped parts of Great Nicobar’s coast.
Nicobarese languages: A branch of Austroasiatic languages spoken by Nicobarese communities in the Nicobar Islands. Their diversity reflects the islands’ long-standing community ties and cultural identities.
Car Nicobar: The northernmost inhabited island in the Nicobar group and its administrative center. It is the group’s main population center and a hub of Nicobarese life.
Austrian colonization of the Nicobar Islands: Austria’s short-lived colonial claim to the Nicobar Islands in the late eighteenth century. The episode shows how European powers competed over the archipelago before Danish reoccupation.
2010 Nicobar Islands earthquake: A magnitude 7.7 earthquake near the Nicobar Islands on 12 June 2010. It renewed concern about seismic hazards in an island chain altered by the 2004 earthquake.
Shompen language: A poorly documented language spoken by Shompen communities on Great Nicobar Island. Its limited documentation reflects the small population and restricted contact of its speakers.
Indira Point: A point at the southern tip of Great Nicobar Island and India’s southernmost point. It marks the archipelago’s southern limit and was altered by the 2004 earthquake and tsunami.
British occupation of the Nicobar Islands: British administration of the Nicobar Islands after Denmark transferred its claim in 1868. British rule shaped the islands’ governance before their incorporation into independent India.

Linked from 4 pages