Patagona

Patagona is a genus of hummingbirds native to western South America. Its sole living species is the giant hummingbird, Patagona gigas, the largest hummingbird.

Connect

Patagona gigas: Patagona gigas is the giant hummingbird, a large hummingbird native to western South America. It is the genus’s sole living species.
Andes: The Andes are a continental mountain range running along the western edge of South America. Patagona inhabits habitats along the Andes and adjacent western South America.
Bee hummingbird: The bee hummingbird is a Cuban hummingbird and the smallest living bird species. It lies at the opposite end of hummingbird body size from Patagona gigas.
Northern giant hummingbird: The northern giant hummingbird is a migratory population of Patagona gigas found in the northern Andes. It represents the northern population within the genus’s single living species.
Hummingbird: Hummingbirds are small New World birds in the family Trochilidae, known for hovering flight and nectar feeding. Patagona belongs to this distinctive bird family.
Atacama Desert: The Atacama Desert is an exceptionally arid region along the Pacific coast of South America. Giant hummingbirds occur in dry landscapes near this desert region.
Sword-billed hummingbird: The sword-billed hummingbird is an Andean species with an exceptionally long bill. It contrasts with Patagona in specializing on flowers with deep corollas.
Southern giant hummingbird: The southern giant hummingbird is a largely resident population of Patagona gigas in the southern Andes. It contrasts geographically and migratorily with the northern population.
Trochilidae: Trochilidae is the bird family that includes all hummingbirds. This family-level classification places Patagona among hummingbirds.
Pollination: Pollination is the transfer of pollen from an anther to a stigma, enabling plant reproduction. Visits to flowers can transfer pollen as Patagona feeds on nectar.