Prague Castle

A historic castle complex in Prague, Czechia, and the official residence and workplace of the Czech president. Its grounds contain palaces, churches, gardens, and other buildings.

St. Vitus Cathedral: A Gothic cathedral within Prague Castle and the principal church of the Czech Republic. Its towers dominate the castle skyline, and its chapels hold the tombs of Bohemian rulers.
Bořivoj I: A ninth-century Přemyslid ruler traditionally regarded as the first historically attested Duke of Bohemia. Tradition connects his reign with the beginnings of a fortified seat on the castle hill.
President of the Czech Republic: The head of state of the Czech Republic, elected by direct popular vote. The president’s official residence and workplace are located within the castle complex.
Matthias Gate: A monumental Baroque gate at Prague Castle, built in the early seventeenth century. Its prominent entrance frames the route into the castle’s courtyards.
Prague Castle versus Vyšehrad: A historic fortress and former royal seat on a hill south of Prague’s center. Both sites anchor Czech origins, but Prague Castle remains the national seat of government.
Old Royal Palace: A historic palace in Prague Castle that served as a seat of Bohemian rulers. Its Vladislav Hall hosted royal ceremonies and assemblies of the Bohemian Estates.
Přemyslid dynasty: A Bohemian ruling dynasty that held power from the early Middle Ages until 1306. The dynasty established Prague Castle as a center of government and Christian rule.
Czech presidential inauguration: The formal ceremony marking the beginning of a Czech president’s term of office. The ceremony takes place at Prague Castle, often in Vladislav Hall.
Spanish Hall: A large ceremonial hall in Prague Castle, built under Rudolf II for court functions and collections. It illustrates the castle’s transformation into an imperial residence.
Windsor Castle: A royal residence and fortress in Berkshire, England, continuously used by the British monarchy. It offers a comparison with another historic complex that remains an active state residence.

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