Roscoe Arbuckle

Roscoe Arbuckle (1887–1933), known as Fatty Arbuckle, was an American silent-film comedian, actor, and director. His career was disrupted by a 1921 manslaughter trial after actress Virginia Rappe died following a party he hosted.

Virginia Rappe: Virginia Rappe was an American actress and model whose death in 1921 led to Roscoe Arbuckle’s manslaughter trials. Her death at a party Arbuckle hosted prompted the case that overshadowed his career.
The Butcher Boy: The Butcher Boy is a 1917 American silent comedy short directed by Roscoe Arbuckle and featuring Buster Keaton. It marked Keaton’s screen debut in a film directed by Arbuckle.
Vaudeville: Vaudeville was a popular form of variety entertainment featuring short, unrelated acts. Arbuckle trained as a performer in vaudeville before entering motion pictures.
Hollywood moral panic: Hollywood moral panic describes public alarm over perceived immorality in the American film industry during the early 1920s. Arbuckle’s widely publicized trials intensified demands for tighter control of film-industry behavior.
Charlie Chaplin: Charlie Chaplin was an English actor and filmmaker whose silent-film character the Tramp combined comedy with pathos. Chaplin’s carefully composed Tramp contrasts with Arbuckle’s exuberant, athletic slapstick persona.
Minta Durfee: Minta Durfee was an American silent-film actress and Roscoe Arbuckle’s first wife. She publicly supported Arbuckle during the scandal and remained connected to his early film career.
The Round-Up: The Round-Up is a 1920 American silent comedy feature directed by and starring Roscoe Arbuckle. Its success demonstrated Arbuckle’s stature as a feature-film star before the scandal.
Keystone Studios: Keystone Studios was an American film studio founded by Mack Sennett in 1912, known for slapstick comedies. Arbuckle’s early film roles at Keystone established his screen persona.
William Hays: William Hays was an American politician who led the Motion Picture Producers and Distributors of America from 1922 to 1945. The scandal helped strengthen the industry’s support for Hays’s public image and self-regulation efforts.
Harold Lloyd: Harold Lloyd was an American actor and comedian known for silent comedies featuring an ambitious, bespectacled everyman. Lloyd’s anxious, striving screen character offered a different comic image from Arbuckle’s playful physicality.

Linked from 4 pages