Russeifa

Russeifa is a city in Zarqa Governorate, Jordan, between Amman and Zarqa. It is one of Jordan’s largest urban centers.

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Zarqa: Zarqa is a city and the capital of Zarqa Governorate in north-central Jordan. Russeifa lies between Zarqa and Amman and shares the governorate’s urban corridor.
Phosphate mining in Jordan: Phosphate mining in Jordan extracts phosphate rock for fertilizer and other industrial uses. Mining near Russeifa helped drive its early industrial growth and settlement.
Russeifa phosphate mine: The Russeifa phosphate mine was a major phosphate-extraction site near the city of Russeifa, Jordan. The mine is the city’s defining industrial landmark and a source of environmental concern.
Environmental contamination in Russeifa: Environmental contamination in Russeifa includes pollution associated with mining and industrial activity near the city. The former phosphate-mining landscape left environmental burdens within the urban area.
Amman: Amman is the capital and largest city of Jordan. Russeifa sits northeast of Amman along the route toward Zarqa.
Jordan Hejaz Railway: The Jordan Hejaz Railway is the Jordanian section of the historic railway connecting Damascus and Medina. The railway passed through Russeifa and supported transport in the surrounding region.
Amman–Zarqa railway: The Amman–Zarqa railway is a rail link serving Jordan’s central urban corridor. Rail transport connects Russeifa with the neighboring cities and industrial areas.
Phosphate mine tailings: Phosphate mine tailings are waste materials left after phosphate ore is processed. Mining waste near Russeifa has been linked to concerns about land and water quality.
Zarqa Governorate: Zarqa Governorate is an administrative region in north-central Jordan. Russeifa is one of the governorate’s principal cities.
Phosphate: Phosphate is a group of phosphorus-containing minerals used widely in fertilizer production. Local phosphate deposits underpinned Russeifa’s mining industry.