Knowra Sikhism Sikhism Sikhism is a monotheistic religion founded in Punjab in the 15th century. It centers on the teachings of the Sikh Gurus and the scripture Guru Granth Sahib.
Guru Granth Sahib : The central Sikh scripture, regarded by Sikhs as the eternal Guru. It holds the authority and teachings that guide Sikh worship and communal life.
Punjab : A historical region of South Asia, now divided between India and Pakistan. Sikhism arose in Punjab’s cultural and political world.
Gurdwara : A Sikh place of worship where the Guru Granth Sahib is installed and read. It brings scripture, prayer, and community service together in a shared setting.
Hinduism : A diverse family of Indian religions with varied understandings of divinity, ritual, and liberation. Sikhism arose in a region shaped by Hindu traditions but developed its own scripture and institutions.
Guru Nanak : The founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten human Sikh Gurus. His teachings established the movement’s emphasis on one God, truthful living, and remembrance.
Sikh Gurus : The ten human spiritual teachers of Sikhism, from Guru Nanak to Guru Gobind Singh. Their teachings and leadership formed the religion across successive generations.
Seva : Selfless service performed for others without expectation of reward. Service puts Sikh commitments to humility and care into practice.
Islam : A monotheistic religion based on the Qur'an and the teachings of Muhammad. Islam and Sikhism share Punjab’s history and monotheistic language while differing in scripture and religious authority.
Waheguru : A Sikh name for the one, transcendent God. Sikh devotion centers on the divine reality named Waheguru.
Guru Angad : The second Sikh Guru, who developed the Gurmukhi script and strengthened the Sikh community. His work helped give Sikh teachings a written form and a distinct communal foundation.
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