Trans-Mongolian Railway

The Trans-Mongolian Railway is an international rail route linking the Trans-Siberian Railway in Russia with Ulaanbaatar and Beijing. It crosses Mongolia and connects Siberia with northern China.

Trans-Siberian Railway: A Russian railway network connecting European Russia with the Pacific coast, centered on the route from Moscow to Vladivostok. The Trans-Mongolian branches from this network at Ulan-Ude.
Mongolian Revolution of 1921: A revolution that established a Soviet-backed government in Mongolia and ended Chinese rule there. The political realignment made Soviet-supported railway development possible.
Ulaanbaatar: The capital and largest city of Mongolia, situated on the country's principal north–south railway corridor. The railway's central Mongolian station links the national capital with Russia and China.
Trans-Manchurian Railway: A railway route linking the Trans-Siberian Railway with northeastern China and Beijing through Manchuria. It reaches Beijing from Russia by a route east of Mongolia.
Ulaanbaatar Railway: The railway system jointly operated by Mongolia and Russia, with its main line running between the Russian and Chinese borders. Its north–south main line forms the Mongolian core of the route.
Mongolian People's Republic: The socialist state that governed Mongolia from 1924 until its transition to democracy in 1992. Its ties with the Soviet Union shaped the railway's construction and operation.
Beijing: The capital of China and a major hub in the country's passenger railway network. The southern end of the route connects Mongolia with China's capital.
China–Mongolia–Russia Economic Corridor: A regional development framework for transport and economic cooperation among China, Mongolia, and Russia. This broader corridor includes plans and connections beyond the railway itself.
Ulan-Ude: A city in Russia's Buryatia region and a major railway junction east of Lake Baikal. The route leaves the Trans-Siberian main line here for Mongolia.
Soviet Union: A socialist federal state that existed from 1922 to 1991 across much of Eurasia. Soviet assistance and strategic interests helped build the railway through Mongolia.

Linked from 5 pages