Vilnius

Vilnius is Lithuania’s capital and largest city, in the country’s southeast near the confluence of the Neris and Vilnia rivers.

Vilnius Old Town: The historic center of Vilnius, known for its medieval street plan and varied architectural styles. Its dense historic core anchors the city’s identity and UNESCO listing.
Grand Duchy of Lithuania: A medieval and early modern state that became one of Europe’s largest political powers. Vilnius developed as its political center and later capital.
Vilnius Region: A region around Vilnius shaped by overlapping Lithuanian, Polish, and Belarusian historical and cultural ties. Its contested sovereignty shaped the city’s twentieth-century history.
Neris: A river that flows through Vilnius and joins the Nemunas near Kaunas. Its valley and bridges shape the city’s northern and central districts.
Gediminas Tower: A surviving tower of Vilnius’s Upper Castle, standing on Castle Hill above the city. The tower is one of Vilnius’s best-known symbols and overlooks its historic center.
Gediminas: A Lithuanian grand duke who ruled from 1316 to 1341 and expanded the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Tradition associates his reign with Vilnius’s emergence as a political center.
Jewish history in Vilnius: The history of Jewish life in Vilnius, once a major center of Jewish scholarship and culture. The destruction of its Jewish community during the Holocaust profoundly altered the city.
Vilnia: A river that flows through Vilnius and joins the Neris near the historic center. The city takes its name from this river, which borders Užupis.
Vilnius Cathedral: A Roman Catholic cathedral on Cathedral Square, dedicated to Saints Stanislaus and Ladislaus. Its square forms a civic and ceremonial center beside the old town.
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth: A federal state formed by Poland and Lithuania in 1569 and dissolved in 1795. Vilnius remained a major city within the Commonwealth’s Lithuanian lands.

Linked from 10 pages