Linked from

The 69 pages that link to Atomic orbital, each with the reason it gives.

• Chemical bondRelated: Orbital shapes and energies constrain how atoms share or redistribute electrons.

• Ionization energyRelated: An electron's orbital determines its energy and how strongly it is bound.

• X-rayRelated: Transitions between inner atomic orbitals can produce characteristic X-ray photons.

• IonizationRelated: An electron's orbital and binding energy affect how much energy ionization requires.

• PhotoionizationRelated: The initial orbital helps determine the electron's binding energy and emission pattern.

• Wolfgang PauliRelated: Orbital occupancy follows from Pauli’s rule, shaping atomic structure and chemistry.

• Atomic spectroscopyRelated: Electron orbitals help determine atomic energy levels and spectral transitions.

• Hyperfine structureRelated: The electron’s distribution near the nucleus affects the magnetic interaction and its hyperfine shift.

• MoleculeRelated: Orbital overlap helps explain how covalent bonds form.

• Atomic emission spectrumRelated: Orbital states help determine atomic energy levels and allowed transitions.

• Atomic theoryRelated: Orbitals replace fixed electron trajectories in the modern model of the atom.

• Carbon–carbon bondRelated: Orbital overlap provides the basis for describing carbon–carbon covalent bonds.

• Principal quantum numberRelated: The principal quantum number helps set an orbital’s characteristic size and energy.

• Atomic energy levelRelated: Orbitals help specify electronic states and the energies available to electrons.

• Magnetic quantum numberRelated: The magnetic quantum number distinguishes orbital states within a subshell.

• Double bondRelated: Overlapping atomic orbitals provide the quantum-mechanical basis for double-bond formation.

• Robert S. MullikenRelated: Mulliken’s molecular orbitals were constructed from atomic orbitals.

• Valence shellRelated: Orbitals within the outermost shell hold its valence electrons.

• Triple bondRelated: Orbital overlap provides the quantum-mechanical basis for shared electron pairs.