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The 14 pages that link to Automatic writing, each with the reason it gives.

• ImprovisationRelated: It also limits advance planning, but emphasizes involuntary expression rather than responsive interaction.

• SpiritualismRelated: Some Spiritualist mediums presented involuntary writing as messages from the dead.

• W. B. YeatsRelated: Yeats and his wife Georgie used séances and automatic writing to develop his esoteric system.

• Automatic drawingRelated: It is the literary counterpart to automatic drawing.

• MediumshipRelated: Some mediums use it to present messages they say were not consciously composed.

• Surrealist automatismBroader topic: It applies automatist procedure directly to language, often without stopping to correct or organize.

• John AshberyRelated: Its ideal of associative composition offers one point of comparison for Ashbery’s shifting language.

• Paul ÉluardRelated: Surrealist experiments with unfiltered language influenced Éluard’s poetic practice.

• Active imaginationCompared with: Active imagination calls for conscious participation rather than surrendering authorship to automatic production.

• Hilma af KlintRelated: Like automatic writing, her working methods treated creative marks as possible channels for messages beyond the self.

• SéanceRelated: Some séance participants treated involuntary writing as a spirit's communication.

• Edgar CayceRelated: Cayce’s sessions were spoken rather than written, but shared claims of access beyond ordinary awareness.

• Henri MichauxCompared with: Michaux’s experiments evoke spontaneity but retain a distinctive attention to observation and formal control.

• Robert DesnosRelated: Desnos’s early Surrealist practice included improvisatory writing and speech.