Battle of Sluys

The Battle of Sluys was a major naval battle fought off Flanders in 1340, in which an English fleet defeated a French fleet during the Hundred Years’ War.

Edward III: Edward III was king of England from 1327 to 1377 and a central claimant in the Hundred Years’ War. He commanded the English campaign and was present during the battle.
Hundred Years’ War: The Hundred Years’ War was a series of conflicts between England and France from 1337 to 1453. Sluys was an early major engagement in the wider conflict.
English Channel: The English Channel is the arm of the Atlantic Ocean separating southern England from northern France. The victory strengthened English command of the sea routes across the Channel.
Chronicle of Jean Froissart: The Chronicle of Jean Froissart is a fourteenth-century narrative history of conflicts in western Europe. Froissart’s account is a prominent narrative source for the battle.
John of Hainault: John of Hainault was a nobleman and military commander who served the English crown during the Hundred Years’ War. He helped lead English forces in the campaign that culminated at Sluys.
Edwardian War: The Edwardian War was the first phase of the Hundred Years’ War, fought from 1337 to 1360. The battle occurred during this initial phase of English campaigns in France.
Battle of Crécy: The Battle of Crécy was an English victory over France in 1346 during the Hundred Years’ War. It followed Sluys as another major English success in the early war.
Battle of Sluys memorial: The Battle of Sluys memorial commemorates the 1340 naval battle near the present-day Dutch town of Sluis. Its location and commemorative purpose connect the medieval engagement to modern memory.
Cog (ship): A cog was a sturdy, single-masted medieval sailing vessel used for trade and warfare in northern Europe. Cogs carried many English troops and provided elevated fighting platforms.
French succession: The French succession crisis of 1328 followed the death of Charles IV without a male heir. Edward III’s claim to the French crown helped trigger the war in which Sluys was fought.

Linked from 5 pages