Linked from

The 22 pages that link to Buddhist philosophy, each with the reason it gives.

• Advaita VedantaCompared with: Buddhist critiques contest the enduring self and metaphysical ground central to Advaita.

• Neo-ConfucianismCompared with: Neo-Confucians adopted metaphysical questions associated with Buddhism while rejecting its monastic priorities.

• MīmāṃsāCompared with: Mīmāṃsā philosophers disputed Buddhist accounts of perception, language, and the self.

• Adi ShankaraCompared with: Shankara argues against Buddhist positions while developing his account of self and reality.

• SamkhyaCompared with: Its rejection of an enduring self conflicts with Samkhya’s account of puruṣa.

• MayaCompared with: Buddhist analyses of appearance and emptiness are sometimes compared with Maya but do not posit Brahman.

• Jain philosophyCompared with: Its doctrines of non-self sharply contrast with Jain belief in enduring individual souls.

• PatañjaliCompared with: Its analyses of mind and liberation overlap with Yoga while rejecting a permanent self.

• Hindu philosophyCompared with: Buddhist critiques of a permanent self challenged Hindu accounts of ātman.

• Kumārila BhaṭṭaCompared with: Kumārila’s works directly challenge Buddhist theories and critiques of Vedic authority.

• Ancient philosophyCompared with: Its analysis of impermanence and non-self differs sharply from many accounts of enduring substance.