Linked from

The 11 pages that link to Cosmic star-formation history, each with the reason it gives.

• Galaxy evolutionNarrower topic: It summarizes the changing pace of stellar growth across all galaxies.

• Galaxy formation and evolutionRelated: Its measured rise and decline constrain when galaxies acquired and exhausted their fuel.

• Cosmic infrared backgroundRelated: Dust-reprocessed starlight makes the infrared background an integrated record of this history.

• Galaxy luminosity functionRelated: Luminosity functions help estimate star formation across galaxies and epochs.

• Star formation rateNarrower topic: Summed galaxy rates reveal when the universe formed stars most rapidly.

• Lookback timeRelated: Observations at varied lookback times reconstruct when stars formed most rapidly.

• Ultraluminous infrared galaxyRelated: Distant ULIRGs trace episodes of heavily obscured star formation in the early universe.

• Luminous infrared galaxyRelated: Luminous infrared galaxies trace star formation hidden from optical surveys, especially at earlier epochs.

• Hubble Deep FieldRelated: Galaxy brightnesses and redshifts in deep surveys help trace past star formation.

• Hubble Ultra-Deep FieldRelated: Galaxy observations across redshifts help estimate the history of star formation.

• Lyman-alpha emitterRelated: Surveys of emitters estimate star formation in distant galaxy populations.