Linked from
The 20 pages that link to Earth's magnetic field, each with the reason it gives.
EarthRelated: It deflects much of the solar wind and guides compass needles.
GeophysicsRelated: Its variations probe the core and guide magnetic surveys of rocks and structures.
Earth's coreRelated: Its changing strength and direction reveal the behavior of the deep core.
HadeanRelated: Evidence for an early magnetic field bears on core activity during the eon.
CompassRelated: The needle aligns with the field’s horizontal component.
Earth's outer coreRelated: Its long-term strength and variation constrain models of the outer core.