Linked from

The 18 pages that link to Firmware, each with the reason it gives.

• Embedded systemRelated: Firmware implements the device-specific behavior that persists across power cycles.

• Flash memoryRelated: Flash lets devices update and retain firmware across power cycles.

• MicrocontrollerRelated: Firmware defines how the microcontroller reads inputs and controls outputs.

• Non-volatile memoryRelated: Non-volatile memory preserves firmware across shutdowns so devices can start and operate.

• Computer hardwareRelated: Firmware initializes and controls hardware before and alongside the operating system.

• Computer programRelated: Firmware is a specialized kind of program closely tied to its device.

• Low-level programming languageRelated: Firmware commonly uses languages close to the device’s processor and hardware.

• MicrocomputerRelated: Firmware starts and manages many microcomputers, especially embedded ones.