Linked from

The 24 pages that link to Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, each with the reason it gives.

• Kingdom of NaplesRelated: His earlier Sicilian kingdom provided administrative and intellectual precedents for later Neapolitan rule.

• Kingdom of SicilyRelated: His reign made the kingdom a center of imperial government and court culture.

• Pope Innocent IIIRelated: Innocent supported Frederick's rise as a child and shaped the politics surrounding his succession.

• Fourth Lateran CouncilRelated: The council’s crusading plans and political settlements involved the emperor’s commitments.

• FalconryRelated: His book, The Art of Falconry, preserves detailed medieval knowledge of raptors and training.

• Frederick BarbarossaRelated: His reign inherited the Hohenstaufen imperial ambitions that Barbarossa had pursued.

• Battle of BouvinesRelated: His contest with Otto IV helped motivate Otto’s campaign against Philip II.

• Pope Innocent IVRelated: Innocent excommunicated Frederick and renewed the struggle over imperial power.

• ApuliaRelated: He made Apulia a major center of royal power and commissioned Castel del Monte.

• Pope Honorius IIIRelated: Honorius crowned Frederick emperor in 1220 and pressed him to fulfill his crusading pledge.

• Nicola PisanoRelated: The revival of antique forms under Frederick II provides a wider context for Nicola's classicizing style.

• Sixth CrusadeRelated: He led the expedition and negotiated directly with al-Kamil.

• Hermann von SalzaRelated: Hermann cultivated Frederick II’s support for the Teutonic Order’s claims in Prussia.

• University of Naples Federico IIRelated: He established the university as a royal institution to educate administrators for his kingdom.

• Conrad IV of GermanyRelated: Conrad inherited his German and Sicilian crowns from his father.

• Crusade of 1197Related: His later crusade pursued an imperial role in the Holy Land after his father’s aborted project.

• Walther von der VogelweideRelated: Walther praised Frederick and sought support from his court in later years.

• History of NaplesRelated: His university strengthened Naples’s role as a center of royal administration and learning.

• History of SicilyRelated: His court made Sicily a center of imperial politics and scholarship.