KnowraHardboiled fictionLinked fromLinked fromThe 23 pages that link to Hardboiled fiction, each with the reason it gives.All 23Broader topic 1Related 3Narrower topic 12Compared with 7Film noirRelated: Its detectives and corrupt cities supplied noir with stories and character types.Neo-noirRelated: Its detectives and cynical worldview helped shape classic noir’s narrative inheritance.Erle Stanley GardnerRelated: Gardner shared pulp-era crime publishing with hardboiled writers, while often centering legal procedure.