Linked from

The 150 pages that link to Isaac Newton, each with the reason it gives.

• University of CambridgeRelated: Newton studied and later held a professorship at Cambridge.

• Royal SocietyRelated: Newton’s presidency made him a defining figure in the Society’s history.

• John LockeRelated: Locke’s intellectual world included the new experimental science associated with Newton.

• Color theoryRelated: His prism experiments made spectral analysis central to color science.

• Newton's laws of motionRelated: He stated the three laws in his 1687 work, the Principia.

• GeodesyRelated: His prediction made measurements of Earth’s shape a test of gravitational theory.

• Kepler's laws of planetary motionRelated: Newton showed how inverse-square gravity yields Kepler's orbital relationships.

• Numerical analysisRelated: Newton's root-finding method remains a central example of numerical iteration.

• Classical mechanicsRelated: His 1687 synthesis established the foundational framework of classical mechanics.

• MassRelated: He distinguished mass in the laws of motion and gravitation.

• Newton's law of universal gravitationRelated: He presented the law as part of a unified account of motion on Earth and in the heavens.

• Celestial mechanicsRelated: He showed how a single gravitational law could account for Keplerian planetary motion.

• Color visionRelated: Established that colors belong to light itself, the precondition for later theories.

• Johannes KeplerRelated: Newton derived Kepler’s orbital regularities from his laws of motion and gravity.

• GravityRelated: His synthesis explained both falling objects and planetary orbits with one law.

• Frame of referenceRelated: His distinction between absolute and relative motion framed later disputes about reference systems.

• Binomial theoremRelated: His extension moved beyond the theorem's finite integer-power setting.

• ArchimedesRelated: Newton later praised Archimedes' mathematical ingenuity and drew on the tradition of classical mechanics.

• CalculusRelated: Newton developed calculus to analyze motion and changing physical quantities.

• Newton's second lawRelated: He stated the law in the 1687 Principia.

• Newtonian gravityRelated: Newton established the mathematical framework and universal force law.

• PendulumRelated: His mechanics supplied a framework for explaining pendulum motion and gravity.

• Robert BoyleRelated: Newton’s later corpuscular theories developed amid debates Boyle helped make prominent.

• OpticsRelated: His prism experiments and particle theory shaped early modern optics.

• AstronomyRelated: His mechanics unified terrestrial motion with the motions of celestial bodies.

• Thomas YoungRelated: Newton’s optics supplied the color framework that Young sought to explain physiologically.

• HeliocentrismRelated: His mechanics supplied a physical explanation for the planets’ heliocentric orbits.

• Three-body problemRelated: His mechanics established the framework in which the three-body problem was posed.

• Axial precessionRelated: Newton explained Earth's precession as a consequence of gravitational torque on its equatorial bulge.

• Edmond HalleyRelated: Halley recognized the power of Newton’s gravitational theory and financed publication of the Principia.

• Fundamental theorem of calculusRelated: His method of fluxions used the link between rates of change and accumulated quantities.

• History of mathematicsRelated: Calculus reshaped the relationship between mathematics, motion, and physical science.

• Reflecting telescopeRelated: His compact design established the Newtonian arrangement of primary and diagonal mirrors.

• Gravitational constantRelated: Newton’s force law introduced the proportionality later represented by G.

• Indigo dyeRelated: His visible-spectrum account named indigo as one of seven colors.

• Aristotelian cosmologyRelated: His mechanics treated celestial and terrestrial motion under shared laws, rejecting Aristotle’s separate realms.

• Natural philosophyRelated: His synthesis made mathematical laws central to explanations of terrestrial and celestial phenomena.

• Newton's third lawRelated: Newton stated this law in the 1687 Principia Mathematica.

• Euler equationsRelated: Euler's fluid momentum balance applies Newton's second law to fluid elements.

• Green's theoremRelated: His calculus established ideas that helped make boundary-to-interior integral relations possible.

• Scientific priorityRelated: His conflict with Leibniz became one of science's best-known priority disputes.

• SextantRelated: A design attributed to Newton anticipated the principle later used in reflecting instruments.

• Color wheelRelated: Newton arranged spectral colors in a circle in his 1704 work Opticks.

• Copernican RevolutionRelated: His physics explained how planets and a moving Earth could follow the same laws.

• Corpuscular theory of lightRelated: His influential version treated light as corpuscles and appeared in his 1704 book Opticks.

• Émilie du ChâteletRelated: His Principia was the central work she translated and explained for French readers.

• MathematicsRelated: Calculus transformed the mathematical treatment of continuous change.

• InfinitesimalRelated: His calculus used variable infinitesimal quantities called evanescent increments.

• Mechanical philosophyRelated: His success with mathematical laws challenged strict accounts limited to contact mechanisms.

• Potential theoryRelated: His inverse-square law led to the gravitational potentials later treated by the subject.