Linked from

The 9 pages that link to Medulla oblongata, each with the reason it gives.

• BrainstemBroader topic: Its lower division regulates essential functions including cardiovascular activity and breathing.

• CoughRelated: Brainstem circuits here coordinate the breathing muscles during a cough.

• Cough reflexRelated: Brainstem networks organize the respiratory pattern of coughing.

• Chemoreceptor trigger zoneNarrower topic: The trigger zone lies in this brainstem region.

• Foramen magnumBroader topic: It crosses the foramen magnum before continuing as the spinal cord.

• PonsRelated: It lies directly below the pons and shares control of essential functions such as breathing.

• MidbrainCompared with: Its vital autonomic centers contrast with the midbrain’s stronger sensory-orienting and movement roles.

• Respiratory rateBroader topic: Its respiratory networks help generate the basic breathing rhythm.

• SneezeRelated: Brainstem circuits coordinate the breathing and muscle actions of a sneeze.