Linked from

The 27 pages that link to Molecular spectroscopy, each with the reason it gives.

• Quantum chemistryRelated: Calculated energy levels and transition probabilities help assign molecular spectra.

• Atomic spectroscopyCompared with: Molecules add vibrational and rotational structure absent from spectra of isolated free atoms.

• Physical chemistryBroader topic: Spectra reveal molecular energy levels, structure, and motion.

• Laser spectroscopyNarrower topic: Laser spectroscopy extends molecular spectroscopy with controlled, narrowband excitation.

• AstrochemistryRelated: Spectral lines reveal molecular identities and physical conditions in space.

• Molecular beamRelated: A beam’s controlled motion and low collision rate support precise spectroscopic measurements.

• Atmospheric absorptionRelated: It connects molecular energy levels to the wavelengths absorbed by atmospheric gases.

• Carbon starNarrower topic: Carbon-star bands arise when molecules in the cool atmosphere absorb particular wavelengths.

• Diatomic moleculeNarrower topic: Diatomic spectra reveal their electronic, vibrational, and rotational energy levels.

• Gas-phase chemistryRelated: Spectra reveal the structures and energy levels that influence gas-phase reactivity.

• Interstellar chemistryRelated: Spectral fingerprints identify interstellar molecules and reveal their physical conditions.

• Molecular physicsBroader topic: It identifies molecular energy levels and helps determine structure and composition.

• Robert S. MullikenRelated: Mulliken used molecular spectra to test and refine orbital explanations.

• VY Canis MajorisRelated: Molecular lines reveal the composition and motion of gas around the star.

• Astrophysical maserRelated: Maser lines identify the molecules and transitions responsible for the emission.

• Sagittarius B2Related: Spectral lines reveal the many molecules present in Sagittarius B2.

• Theoretical chemistryRelated: Calculated energy levels and transitions help interpret and predict molecular spectra.

• Rotational–vibrational spectroscopyNarrower topic: Rovibrational analysis is one branch of the broader study of molecular spectra.

• Dipole approximationRelated: Dipole transition moments determine many spectral intensities under the electric dipole approximation.

• Sulfur monoxideNarrower topic: SO's measured spectrum supports identification in laboratory and cosmic settings.

• Atomic and molecular structureRelated: Spectral transitions reveal molecular energy levels and structural features.

• Atomic techniquesCompared with: Molecular methods analyze molecular energy states, unlike methods focused on atoms.

• Chemical Physics & Physical ChemistryRelated: Spectral transitions reveal molecular energy levels and structure.

• CW LeonisRelated: Spectral lines in the envelope identify its molecules and physical conditions.

• List of interstellar and circumstellar moleculesRelated: Spectroscopic fingerprints establish the identities of most detected species.

• Submillimetre astronomyRelated: Rotational transitions of interstellar molecules produce many diagnostic submillimetre lines.

• Westerhout 40Related: Molecular-line measurements reveal the clouds’ motions and physical conditions around Westerhout 40.