Linked from

The 14 pages that link to Motion Picture Patents Company, each with the reason it gives.

• HollywoodRelated: Its patent restrictions contributed to independent production outside its control.

• Studio systemRelated: Its collapse weakened early restrictions and opened space for independent producers.

• Mary PickfordCompared with: Pickford’s later independent ventures challenged the concentrated studio power represented by this earlier trust.

• NickelodeonCompared with: Its licensing system and restrictions clashed with the independent exhibitors who drove nickelodeon growth.

• United ArtistsCompared with: United Artists emerged after an earlier centralized system of control had been dismantled.

• Hollywood cinemaRelated: Its patent enforcement was one pressure behind independent production outside its control.

• Fox Film CorporationCompared with: Fox Film emerged after independent producers challenged this industry trust.

• Hollywood's Golden AgeRelated: Its collapse helped open the industry to the companies that later built Hollywood.

• Film starNarrower topic: Its decline helped open the market in which Hollywood’s star system developed.

• Vitagraph StudiosRelated: Vitagraph joined the trust, which sought control over key patents and film production.

• Edwin S. PorterRelated: Its rise changed the industry Porter had worked in at Edison, though he later joined independent production.

• Thomas H. InceCompared with: Its patent-based control contrasts with the production organization Ince built around studio facilities and personnel.

• William Kennedy DicksonRelated: Dickson later worked within the industry reshaped by Edison’s patent-enforcement campaigns.

• Clara Kimball YoungRelated: Its influence shaped the studio landscape in which Young’s early films were made.