Linked from

The 21 pages that link to Null hypothesis, each with the reason it gives.

• ZeroRelated: Statistical tests often encode an absence of effect as a parameter equal to zero.

• P-valueRelated: The p-value is calculated assuming this hypothesis and its model are true.

• Statistical powerRelated: Power is defined by how often a test rejects this hypothesis when it is false.

• Analysis of varianceRelated: The ANOVA null commonly states that the tested group means or modeled effects are equal to zero.

• Statistical significanceRelated: Significance evaluates how surprising the data are if this reference condition holds.

• Multiple comparisons problemRelated: False positives occur when a true null hypothesis is rejected.

• A/B testingRelated: The usual test asks how surprising the observed difference would be if the versions performed equally.

• Effect sizeRelated: Many tests assess evidence against a null value, often zero effect.

• Permutation testRelated: The allowed rearrangements must represent data expected under this reference condition.

• Likelihood-ratio testRelated: The restricted model encodes the conditions imposed by the null hypothesis.

• Statistical hypothesis testingRelated: The test evaluates the data’s compatibility with this specified reference.

• Type I and type II errorsRelated: Both error types are defined by whether this hypothesis is true and what decision the test makes.

• Egon PearsonRelated: Their framework specifies how evidence is assessed against this reference claim.

• Jerzy NeymanRelated: Neyman’s testing framework specifies procedures for decisions about hypotheses.

• Student's t-testRelated: A t-test measures how incompatible the observed data are with this specified claim.

• Population parameterRelated: It often assigns a specific value to the population parameter under investigation.

• Chi-squared testRelated: The expected frequencies are calculated from the condition the test evaluates.

• Statistical hypothesis testRelated: The test evaluates sample evidence against this specified reference.