Linked from

The 17 pages that link to Quinine, each with the reason it gives.

• Scramble for AfricaRelated: Its use reduced, without removing, a major medical obstacle to European military and administrative presence.

• BarkRelated: Cinchona bark became a major source of this antimalarial medicine.

• OtotoxicityRelated: Quinine can produce tinnitus and reversible changes in hearing.

• William Henry PerkinRelated: Perkin was trying to synthesize quinine when he instead made mauveine.

• RubiaceaeRelated: Its history connects the family’s chemical diversity with medicine and colonial-era trade.

• Gin and tonicRelated: It gives tonic water the bitterness that distinguishes the drink.

• ChloroquineRelated: Quinine inspired the search for synthetic antimalarials that led to chloroquine.

• Tonic waterRelated: It gives tonic water its characteristic bitter flavor.

• Charles Marie de La CondamineRelated: La Condamine described cinchona and helped publicize its medicinal use in Europe.

• History of malariaRelated: Its use made malaria treatment possible centuries before the parasite was identified.

• Julius Wagner-JaureggRelated: Clinicians used it to stop the induced malaria after fever therapy.

• Skeletal muscle crampRelated: Potential benefit is limited by serious adverse effects, making its use controversial.