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The 18 pages that link to Spin–orbit interaction, each with the reason it gives.

• Nuclear shell modelRelated: A strong nuclear spin–orbit interaction splits levels and produces observed magic numbers.

• Island of stabilityRelated: Its strong effect on nuclear levels helps determine the predicted superheavy magic numbers.

• Relativistic quantum chemistryRelated: Relativistic coupling between electron spin and motion splits molecular energy levels and affects reactivity.

• Electron spinRelated: It links electron spin to motion through an atom’s electric field.

• SpinRelated: This coupling links intrinsic spin to motion in an external potential.

• Fine structureRelated: It couples electron spin to orbital motion and produces a major fine-structure contribution.

• Orbital angular momentumRelated: It combines orbital angular momentum with spin to shape atomic fine structure.

• Relativistic effectRelated: Relativistic coupling between electron motion and spin splits atomic energy levels.

• Atomic energy levelRelated: It splits some atomic levels into closely spaced fine-structure components.

• Inert-pair effectRelated: It alters heavy-element orbital energies and can influence inert-pair trends.

• Topological insulatorRelated: Strong coupling can invert bands and help produce the nontrivial topology.

• Nuclear magic numberRelated: Its strong effect on nuclear energy levels explains the observed magic numbers beyond 20.

• 4f electronRelated: It splits and organizes the energy levels of lanthanide 4f configurations.

• Maria Goeppert MayerRelated: A strong spin–orbit interaction made the shell model reproduce observed magic numbers.

• J. Hans D. JensenRelated: Its strong role in nuclei accounts for the observed magic numbers in the shell model.

• John Hasbrouck Van VleckRelated: This interaction helps set the energy levels and magnetic responses of ions in solids.

• Pauli equationRelated: Pauli-form Hamiltonians describe this interaction in atomic and condensed-matter systems.

• Atomic propertiesRelated: It contributes to fine structure in atomic energy levels and spectra.