KnowraTeleologyLinked fromLinked fromThe 20 pages that link to Teleology, each with the reason it gives.All 20Related 11Narrower topic 3Compared with 6Philosophy of natureCompared with: It contrasts with explanations that describe nature solely through efficient causes.Tinbergen's four questionsCompared with: Adaptive function describes effects shaped by selection, not a future goal causing behavior.Gaia hypothesisCompared with: Gaia can sound purpose-driven, though its scientific versions rely on feedback rather than foresight.Mechanism (philosophy)Compared with: Teleological explanations invoke purposes that mechanistic accounts seek to replace with efficient causes.James LovelockCompared with: Gaia is often misunderstood as claiming Earth or life consciously aims to maintain suitable conditions.Evolution (general usage)Compared with: Evolutionary change need not be directed toward a predetermined goal.