Uganda Protectorate

A British protectorate in East Africa, established in the late nineteenth century and ended when Uganda became independent in 1962.

Buganda: A kingdom in the Great Lakes region whose rulers became central to British rule in Uganda. Its agreements with Britain formed the core of the protectorate.
Indirect rule: A colonial system that governed through existing local rulers and institutions under imperial supervision. British officials relied on local authorities, especially in Buganda, to administer the protectorate.
Cotton production in Uganda: The cultivation and export of cotton that became a major part of Uganda's colonial economy. British policy encouraged cash-crop production, especially among Buganda farmers.
Kenya Colony: A British colony in East Africa, governed as a Crown Colony from 1920 until independence in 1963. Unlike Uganda's protectorate status, Kenya was formally annexed as a colony.
Imperial British East Africa Company: A chartered company that administered British interests in East Africa before direct colonial government. Its withdrawal helped prompt Britain to establish formal protection over Uganda.
Kabaka: The title of the king of Buganda, a monarchy in present-day Uganda. The Kabaka retained authority while operating within British-controlled arrangements.
Uganda Protectorate education: The schools and educational policies that developed in Uganda under British administration. Mission schools produced an educated elite that entered colonial administration and nationalist politics.
Tanganyika Territory: A former German colony administered by Britain as a League of Nations mandate and later a United Nations trust territory. Its international mandate differed from Britain's protectorate arrangements in Uganda.
Heligoland–Zanzibar Treaty: An 1890 agreement in which Britain and Germany defined spheres of influence in East Africa. It placed Uganda within Britain's sphere of influence.
Buganda Agreement of 1900: An agreement that defined Buganda's relationship with British administration and divided land into mailo and other holdings. Its land and governance provisions shaped the protectorate's central region.

Linked from 7 pages