Linked from
The 20 pages that link to Vacuum permittivity, each with the reason it gives.
Coulomb's lawRelated: It appears in the SI expression for the Coulomb constant.
Dielectric constantRelated: It is the reference value used to define relative permittivity.
PermittivityBroader topic: It provides the reference value used to define relative permittivity.
Electric displacement fieldRelated: It weights E in the defining expression D = ε₀E + P.
Gauss's lawRelated: It converts enclosed charge into the flux specified by Gauss's law.
Coulomb interactionRelated: It appears in the SI Coulomb force and potential formulas.
Relative permittivityRelated: It is the denominator in the definition of relative permittivity.
Bohr radiusRelated: It appears in the Coulomb interaction used to derive the radius.
Heaviside–Lorentz unitsRelated: Heaviside–Lorentz conventions assign this constant the value one.