Linked from
The 50 pages that link to Vertebrate, each with the reason it gives.
ElectroreceptionNarrower topic: Known electroreceptive animals belong to several vertebrate lineages.
Ray-finned fishNarrower topic: Ray-finned fishes are one of the major living vertebrate lineages.
TetrapodNarrower topic: Tetrapods are one major branch of vertebrates.
ChondrichthyesNarrower topic: Chondrichthyans are vertebrates whose skeletons remain primarily cartilaginous.
Prehensile tailNarrower topic: The tail's skeletal foundation is part of the vertebrate body plan.
BoneNarrower topic: Bone is a defining skeletal material in many vertebrate lineages.
OsteichthyesNarrower topic: Osteichthyes is one major branch within vertebrate diversity.
SkullNarrower topic: The skull is a defining anatomical structure across vertebrate lineages.
Whale sharkNarrower topic: The whale shark is a vertebrate with a cartilaginous backbone.
ConodontNarrower topic: Conodont body fossils place these animals among early vertebrates.
Vertebrate paleontologyNarrower topic: Vertebrate paleontology focuses on the fossil record of this animal group.
OstracodermNarrower topic: Ostracoderms belong among the earliest known vertebrates.
Axial skeletonNarrower topic: Vertebrates possess an axial framework whose form varies across the group.
LampreyNarrower topic: Lampreys are vertebrates despite lacking jaws and possessing only rudimentary vertebral elements.
Pharyngeal archNarrower topic: Pharyngeal arches are part of the shared embryonic architecture of vertebrates.
ZebrafishNarrower topic: Zebrafish share core body-plan features with other vertebrates, including humans.
HagfishNarrower topic: Hagfish are vertebrates despite lacking the familiar bony backbone of most vertebrate animals.
Jawless fishNarrower topic: Jawless fish are early-diverging vertebrates, though their backbones vary in form.
HerpetologyNarrower topic: Both groups belong to the vertebrates, the wider zoological context for herpetology.
PikaiaNarrower topic: Pikaia is sometimes presented as near the ancestry of vertebrates, though that placement is uncertain.
Bony fishNarrower topic: The backbone is part of the shared body plan that bony fishes inherit.
HaikouichthysNarrower topic: Haikouichthys is often placed near the base of this lineage.
Vertebrate evolutionNarrower topic: The group’s shared anatomy provides the framework for tracing evolutionary changes.
AgnathaNarrower topic: Agnathans are vertebrates, despite lacking the jaws characteristic of most living vertebrate lineages.
PlacodermNarrower topic: Placoderms were early members of the vertebrate lineage.
Early vertebrateNarrower topic: Early vertebrates belong to this broader lineage, whose defining features evolved incrementally.
GnathostomataNarrower topic: Gnathostomata is a major clade within vertebrates.
IchthyologyNarrower topic: Fishes are vertebrates, sharing this defining feature with amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.
PteraspidomorphiNarrower topic: Pteraspidomorphs belong among early vertebrates, before jaws became widespread.
Pharyngeal slitNarrower topic: Some vertebrate lineages retain gill slits, while others show only related embryonic structures.
AcanthodiiNarrower topic: Acanthodians are part of the deep fossil history of vertebrates.
Boa constrictorNarrower topic: A boa's vertebral column supports its long, flexible body.
CephalaspisNarrower topic: Cephalaspis belongs to the early history of vertebrates, before jaws evolved.
ThelodontiNarrower topic: Thelodonts belong to the early vertebrate record, before jaws evolved.
GaleaspidaNarrower topic: Galeaspids belong to the vertebrate lineage despite lacking jaws.
PteraspisNarrower topic: Its armored body belongs to the early history of vertebrate anatomy.
AnaspidaNarrower topic: Anaspids occupy an early branch of vertebrate evolution.
ArandaspisNarrower topic: Arandaspis preserves evidence of an early vertebrate body plan.
Brain (anatomy)Narrower topic: The brain anatomy described here belongs to vertebrate animals.
CyclostomiNarrower topic: Cyclostomes are vertebrates whose evolutionary placement depends on how vertebrate traits are defined.
Flying and gliding animalsNarrower topic: Birds, bats, and many gliders are vertebrates with modified limbs or body surfaces.
Mole salamanderNarrower topic: Their internal skeleton includes the backbone characteristic of vertebrates.