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The 102 pages that link to Blood–brain barrier, each with the reason it gives.
Lead poisoningRelated: Lead can cross this protective interface, particularly in children.
Multiple sclerosisRelated: Changes in barrier function can enable immune cells to enter nervous tissue.
Cerebrospinal fluidCompared with: Unlike cerebrospinal fluid circulation, this barrier controls molecular passage into brain tissue.
RabiesRelated: Rabies reaches the brain mainly through nerves rather than by crossing this barrier from blood.
Traumatic Brain InjuryRelated: Trauma can disrupt this barrier, contributing to inflammation and tissue injury.
Central nervous systemRelated: It protects central nervous system tissue but also limits delivery of many medicines.
Drug deliveryRelated: Its selectivity makes drug access to the central nervous system a delivery challenge.
CapillaryBroader topic: Brain capillaries have unusually tight junctions that restrict exchange and protect neural tissue.
NeuroinflammationRelated: Inflammation can change its permeability and influence immune-cell entry.
EndotheliumBroader topic: It is a highly specialized endothelial barrier with distinctive transport and sealing properties.
PrionRelated: It shapes how prions reach the central nervous system after peripheral exposure.
Histamine H1 receptorRelated: Whether an H1-blocking drug crosses this barrier strongly affects sedation.
LeadRelated: Lead exposure can impair this protective interface, especially during brain development.
Status epilepticusRelated: Prolonged seizures can disrupt this barrier and alter brain exposure to circulating substances.
AntihistamineRelated: How readily a drug crosses it helps explain why some antihistamines cause drowsiness.
Mercury poisoningRelated: Methylmercury can cross it, helping explain mercury’s neurological effects.
Minamata diseaseRelated: Methylmercury can cross this barrier and injure the central nervous system.
Enzyme replacement therapyRelated: Most infused replacement enzymes cannot cross it, limiting treatment of neurological disease.
MeningesCompared with: It controls exchange at brain capillaries, unlike the meninges’ enclosing and protective layers.
Endothelial cellBroader topic: Brain endothelial cells form unusually restrictive junctions that limit exchange with neural tissue.
MeningitisRelated: Pathogens that cross this protective interface can reach the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid.
Hepatic encephalopathyRelated: Its altered permeability during illness may affect how circulating toxins influence the brain.
IvermectinRelated: In mammals, this barrier and drug-efflux transporters help restrict ivermectin from sensitive central nervous system targets.
NeurotoxinRelated: Its permeability helps determine which circulating toxins can reach the central nervous system.
AstrocyteRelated: Astrocyte endfeet help maintain the barrier's properties and coordinate it with neural tissue.
Cerebral edemaRelated: Damage to this barrier lets fluid and proteins leak into brain tissue, producing vasogenic edema.
NeurotoxicityRelated: Its disruption can let otherwise restricted toxic substances reach brain tissue.
PralidoximeRelated: Limited central nervous system penetration may leave some effects insufficiently treated.
EncephalitisRelated: Infection and inflammation can disrupt this barrier and alter immune access to the brain.
P-glycoproteinRelated: P-glycoprotein at this barrier exports many compounds and restricts their brain entry.
ScopolamineRelated: Scopolamine enters the brain, contributing to sedation and possible confusion.
HeroinRelated: Heroin crosses it readily, helping explain its rapid effects.
LevodopaRelated: Levodopa crosses this barrier, while dopamine itself crosses poorly.
MethylmercuryRelated: Methylmercury can cross this barrier, enabling direct exposure of nervous tissue.
MetoclopramideRelated: Metoclopramide enters the central nervous system, helping cause neurological adverse effects.
PericyteRelated: Pericytes help maintain barrier properties in brain vessels and influence their permeability.
PropranololRelated: Propranolol crosses this barrier, a property relevant to its central nervous system effects.
Glomerular filtration barrierRelated: It is another selective blood-tissue interface, but uses a distinct cellular architecture and serves a different organ.
MicrocirculationBroader topic: It is a highly selective form of microvascular exchange.
Psychiatric medicationRelated: A psychiatric drug must reach relevant brain sites to produce central effects.
PsychopharmacologyRelated: A psychiatric drug must reach relevant brain tissue to act there.
BrainRelated: It protects the brain while controlling its access to nutrients and circulating chemicals.
Brain tumorRelated: This barrier limits delivery of many drugs to tumors within brain tissue.
DiphenhydramineRelated: Diphenhydramine crosses this barrier, contributing to central sedation and impaired alertness.
Intracranial hemorrhageRelated: A hemorrhage breaches vessels that normally keep blood separate from brain tissue.
LeptinRelated: How leptin reaches relevant brain circuits may constrain signaling in obesity.
NeurocysticercosisRelated: Larval invasion and inflammation alter this barrier, affecting symptoms and drug access.
Anticholinergic syndromeRelated: Whether a drug enters the brain helps determine the severity of confusion, agitation, or delirium.
Bacterial meningitisRelated: Some bacteria cross this interface from the bloodstream to enter the central nervous system.
CetirizineRelated: Limited penetration across this barrier helps explain cetirizine’s lower, but not absent, sedation.