KnowraBudapest MemorandumLinked fromLinked fromThe 7 pages that link to Budapest Memorandum, each with the reason it gives.All 7Related 6Compared with 1Russian invasion of UkraineRelated: The invasion renewed scrutiny of the assurances Ukraine received after giving up nuclear weapons.BudapestCompared with: Signed in Budapest, the memorandum gave the city’s name to a consequential international agreement.Annexation of Crimea by the Russian FederationRelated: Russia’s seizure of Ukrainian territory was widely seen as violating assurances of respect for Ukraine’s borders.Russo-Ukrainian WarRelated: Its assurances became central to debate over Ukraine’s security after Russia violated its borders.CrimeaRelated: Ukraine cites the memorandum's assurances in relation to its territorial integrity.Ukrainian independenceRelated: Ukraine joined it after agreeing to transfer the nuclear weapons on its territory to Russia.Leonid KravchukRelated: Its signing marked a major security choice made as Kravchuk’s presidency ended.