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The 61 pages that link to Carbon capture and storage, each with the reason it gives.

• Climate changeRelated: It can reduce emissions from some industrial processes and power generation.

• Carbon dioxideRelated: It aims to prevent concentrated industrial CO₂ from reaching the atmosphere.

• LimestoneRelated: Limestone production releases carbon dioxide, making capture relevant to reducing its industrial emissions.

• Carbon sequestrationBroader topic: This engineered pathway separates carbon dioxide capture from underground storage.

• Greenhouse gas emissionsRelated: It can reduce emissions from some industrial processes and fossil fuel use.

• Renewable energyCompared with: It aims to reduce fossil-fuel emissions rather than replace combustion with renewable energy.

• Climate change mitigationRelated: It targets emissions that are difficult to eliminate at their source.

• SteelmakingRelated: It could reduce emissions from plants that continue using carbon-based reduction.

• Carbonic acidRelated: Dissolved carbon dioxide can form carbonic acid in storage fluids and affect their reactions with rock.

• CoalRelated: It is proposed as a way to reduce emissions from coal-fired power and industry.

• Fossil fuelCompared with: It aims to limit emissions while allowing some fossil-fuel use to continue.

• Carbon dioxide emissionsRelated: It can prevent some concentrated emissions from reaching the atmosphere.

• SerpentinizationRelated: Serpentinization can convert carbon dioxide into stable carbonate minerals.

• Carbon sinkRelated: Engineered storage can create a sink for emissions from industrial sources.

• Sedimentary basinRelated: Deep, permeable strata sealed by impermeable layers can provide storage sites.

• Combined-cycle power plantRelated: It could reduce emissions from fuel combustion, but adds cost and energy demand.

• CarbonRelated: These technologies target carbon in a major greenhouse gas.

• CalcinationRelated: Capturing kiln gases can address calcination's unavoidable carbonate process emissions.

• Carbon dioxide removalCompared with: Unlike CDR, conventional CCS captures emissions before they enter the atmosphere.

• Aviation emissionsCompared with: It addresses carbon dioxide after or outside combustion rather than preventing aircraft fuel use.

• CementRelated: Capturing kiln emissions is one route to reducing cement’s production-related climate impact.

• Coal-fired power stationRelated: Retrofitting capture systems could reduce a station’s carbon emissions, with energy and cost penalties.

• Induced seismicityRelated: Large-scale injection raises questions about pressure migration and fault reactivation.

• Chemical industryRelated: It is one proposed response to emissions from energy-intensive chemical production.

• Hydrogen economyRelated: Its effectiveness helps determine whether fossil-derived hydrogen can have low lifecycle emissions.

• Flue-gas desulfurizationCompared with: Adding carbon capture to scrubbed plants raises questions about shared equipment, energy penalties, and retrofit costs.

• Solid oxide fuel cellRelated: Carbon capture may be paired with fuel-cell power systems using carbon-bearing fuels.

• Steel industryRelated: Some steel decarbonization plans rely on capturing emissions from existing process routes.

• Enhanced oil recoveryCompared with: Carbon dioxide used for oil recovery may be retained underground, but storage and production goals can differ.

• ShanxiRelated: It is one proposed way to limit emissions from coal-dependent industries in Shanxi.

• Carbon mineralizationNarrower topic: Mineralization is a storage pathway within the broader carbon capture and storage system.

• Reservoir rockRelated: Suitable reservoir rocks can hold injected carbon dioxide underground.

• ExxonMobilRelated: ExxonMobil develops carbon capture projects as an option for lowering industrial emissions.

• Hydrogen productionRelated: Capturing reforming emissions can reduce, but does not eliminate, fossil-based hydrogen's climate impact.

• Metal–organic frameworkRelated: Some MOFs selectively adsorb carbon dioxide from gas mixtures.

• Oil sandsRelated: It is proposed to reduce emissions from oil-sands upgrading and other industrial operations.

• Thermal power stationRelated: It can reduce carbon dioxide releases from some fossil-fuel thermal stations.

• Coal gasificationRelated: Carbon dioxide can be separated from gasified coal before syngas is burned or converted.

• Fossil fuel power stationRelated: It can reduce direct carbon dioxide emissions from fossil-fuel stations, though deployment remains limited.

• GasificationRelated: Capturing carbon from gasification-derived streams can reduce emissions, but adds cost and energy demand.

• High-pressure chemistryRelated: High-pressure chemistry informs how compressed carbon dioxide behaves in geological storage.

• Steam reformingRelated: It can reduce emissions from reformer gas and the heat supplied to reformers.

• Carbonate rockRelated: Carbon dioxide can be stored through reactions with carbonate-bearing formations.

• MagnetotelluricsRelated: Resistivity monitoring can help track injected fluids and changes around storage formations.

• Water–gas shift reactionRelated: Shifting carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide can make carbon easier to separate from hydrogen.

• ZechsteinRelated: Zechstein salt and associated formations are considered in northern European subsurface storage projects.

• Chevron CorporationRelated: Chevron applies this technology to reduce emissions from industrial operations.

• Methane clathrateRelated: Replacing methane in hydrate cages with carbon dioxide has been proposed for gas recovery and storage.

• Multiphase flowRelated: CO₂ injection and migration involve gas–liquid flow through porous geological formations.

• TotalEnergiesRelated: TotalEnergies participates in projects intended to manage emissions from industrial and energy operations.