KnowraCharles IX of SwedenLinked fromLinked fromThe 10 pages that link to Charles IX of Sweden, each with the reason it gives.All 10Broader topic 1Related 7Compared with 2Swedish ReformationRelated: His victory over Sigismund’s claims consolidated the Protestant outcome of the succession struggle.GothenburgRelated: His short-lived settlement preceded the city later founded under Gustavus Adolphus.Kalmar WarRelated: His policies and claims helped provoke Denmark–Norway’s declaration of war.Battle of KircholmRelated: He led the Swedish campaign that ended in defeat at Kircholm.Ingrian WarRelated: He sent troops to support Vasili IV and pursue Swedish interests in Ingria.Johannes MesseniusRelated: Messenius’s scholarly career unfolded under the dynasty Charles IX established.OuluRelated: He founded Oulu as a town in 1605.