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The 129 pages that link to Dramatic irony, each with the reason it gives.

• Unreliable narratorRelated: Readers may recognize errors or motives that the narrator cannot see or admits to conceal.

• IronyBroader topic: The audience’s knowledge creates a contrast between a character’s understanding and the story’s reality.

• SuspenseCompared with: Suspense can arise when audiences foresee danger that characters cannot perceive.

• TragedyRelated: Unequal knowledge can make a character’s confident actions painfully consequential.

• FarceRelated: Audience awareness of concealed facts makes characters’ frantic choices comic.

• ForeshadowingRelated: Foreshadowing can create dramatic irony when a hint informs the audience before the characters understand its significance.

• Point of viewRelated: Unequal knowledge between audience and character makes perspective drive suspense or meaning.

• Oscar Hammerstein IIRelated: Hammerstein’s lyrics sometimes let audiences perceive conflict or danger beyond a character’s understanding.

• SubtextBroader topic: The audience’s extra knowledge can reveal implications hidden from characters.

• CliffhangerRelated: Cliffhangers can sharpen suspense when the audience understands danger the character cannot see.

• Narrative perspectiveRelated: Unequal knowledge between audience and character creates effects of perspective.

• Comedy of mannersRelated: Hidden identities and mistaken beliefs let audiences anticipate social embarrassment.

• MimeRelated: Silent action can create comic irony when the audience understands more than the performer’s character.

• MonologueRelated: A monologue can expose a character’s ignorance while the audience recognizes the truth.

• Pride and PrejudiceRelated: Austen’s narration exposes the limits of judgments made from incomplete knowledge.

• Henrik IbsenRelated: Ibsen uses uneven knowledge to make revelations alter the meaning of earlier scenes.

• MacbethRelated: The audience sees the danger in Macbeth’s plans before many characters do.

• Psychological thrillerRelated: Unequal knowledge can make a character’s choices more tense and consequential.

• FocalizationRelated: Shifts in focalization can give the audience knowledge withheld from a character.

• Red herringRelated: It can reveal that a character's pursuit of a red herring is mistaken.

• The ConversationRelated: The audience’s changing access to the recording makes Harry’s conclusions increasingly precarious.

• TragicomedyRelated: It can make the same dramatic event comic to an audience and dangerous to a character.

• A Streetcar Named DesireRelated: The audience learns about Blanche’s history while she tries to manage what Stanley discovers.

• Breaking the fourth wallCompared with: The audience may possess privileged knowledge without any character acknowledging its presence.

• SoliloquyRelated: A soliloquy can give the audience knowledge withheld from other characters.

• The Importance of Being EarnestRelated: The audience tracks identities and deceptions that the characters gradually uncover.

• AnagnorisisRelated: The audience may recognize the truth well before the character does.

• StorytellingRelated: Unequal knowledge between storyteller, characters, and audience creates tension or humor.

• Diegetic soundRelated: Audience-only sound can create an information gap between viewers and characters.

• Mistaken identityRelated: The audience’s knowledge of the real identity can make each false assumption suspenseful or comic.

• Omniscient narratorRelated: Access to facts beyond a character’s knowledge can create dramatic irony.

• The Cherry OrchardRelated: The audience can see the sale approaching while the family delays decisive action.

• ThrillerRelated: The audience's knowledge can make a thriller's approaching danger more tense.

• Book musicalRelated: Lyrics can expose a gap between what characters sing and what the audience understands.

• KalidasaRelated: In Abhijnanashakuntalam, unequal knowledge sustains tension around recognition and memory.

• Oedipus RexRelated: The audience’s knowledge of the myth sharpens the gap between Oedipus’s confidence and his true identity.

• Recognition sceneRelated: A recognition scene can end the gap between what the audience knows and what a character knows.

• The Remains of the DayRelated: Stevens’s confidence in Darlington’s judgment contrasts with the political record he recounts.

• Slasher filmRelated: The audience may see the killer nearby while a character remains unaware.

• The TempestRelated: The audience knows the shipwreck is controlled while the passengers fear real disaster.

• Breaking BadRelated: Viewers often know Walter’s secrets while his family and colleagues remain unaware.

• Gulliver’s TravelsRelated: Gulliver often accepts customs that the reader can recognize as objects of Swift’s criticism.

• MasqueradeRelated: The audience can understand the bracelet’s history while Arbenin mistakes it for evidence of adultery.

• Point of view (literature)Related: Unequal access to information between presentation and characters creates this effect.

• All About EveRelated: The audience sees the danger in Eve’s behavior before several characters accept it.

• Character songRelated: A song can expose a character’s mistaken beliefs while the audience recognizes the truth.

• MetatheatreRelated: Metatheatre can make spectators conscious of knowing more than the characters onstage.

• William CongreveRelated: Plots such as The Double-Dealer build suspense from unequal knowledge.

• A Doll’s HouseRelated: The audience knows Nora’s secret while Torvald continues to misunderstand her situation.

• Claude ChabrolRelated: Chabrol often lets small disclosures reshape the meaning of apparently ordinary behavior.