Linked from

The 9 pages that link to Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, each with the reason it gives.

• Dutch RevoltRelated: His Council of Troubles and military rule deepened the revolt.

• Eighty Years' WarRelated: His harsh campaign of repression widened the conflict he was sent to end.

• Spanish NetherlandsRelated: His repression and taxation campaign helped deepen opposition to Spanish rule.

• William the SilentCompared with: Alba’s coercive rule embodied the authority William’s revolt challenged.

• Habsburg NetherlandsRelated: His repression deepened opposition to Habsburg rule.

• Portuguese succession crisis of 1580Related: His invasion contrasted with the negotiated and legal arguments advanced by rival claimants.

• Council of TroublesRelated: He established the tribunal and directed the campaign it served.

• Margaret of ParmaRelated: His arrival ended her tenure and brought a harsher policy toward dissent.

• Battle of MühlbergRelated: Alba helped lead the imperial forces during the campaign and battle.