Linked from
The 20 pages that link to Group velocity, each with the reason it gives.
Dispersion relationRelated: Its value follows from the slope of frequency against wave number.
Effective massRelated: In a band, the slope of energy with momentum sets carrier group velocity.
Coherence lengthRelated: It converts coherence time into propagation distance for a wave packet.
WaveguideRelated: A guide's dispersion makes energy travel at a frequency-dependent speed.
Wave packetRelated: It often describes the packet’s motion when its envelope remains identifiable.