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The 108 pages that link to Hydrolysis, each with the reason it gives.
Chemical weatheringRelated: Water reacts with silicate minerals, producing dissolved ions and clay minerals.
Smoke pointRelated: Water and heat can release free fatty acids that contribute to smoking.
Clay mineralRelated: Hydrolysis of silicates contributes to clay-mineral formation during weathering.
PolyesterRelated: Water can break polyester ester linkages, affecting durability and degradation.
Polymer degradationRelated: Water degrades polymers with hydrolysable bonds, including many polyesters.
Digestive enzymeRelated: Most digestive enzymes split food polymers by adding water across their bonds.
Polyatomic ionRelated: Some polyatomic ions react with water, changing the solution’s acidity and ion composition.
AcidityRelated: Hydrolysis can generate acidic species even when no acid was added directly.
Sodium carbonateRelated: Carbonate reacts with water to produce bicarbonate and hydroxide ions.
Cooking oilRelated: Water released from food can split oil triglycerides during frying and contribute to degradation.
GoethiteRelated: Hydrolysis of iron-bearing solutions contributes to iron hydroxide precipitation.
Biodegradable plasticRelated: Water can cleave susceptible polymer bonds before microorganisms assimilate the resulting fragments.
Alkaline phosphataseRelated: Alkaline phosphatase uses water to cleave phosphate groups from substrates.
Environmental fateRelated: Hydrolysis can transform substances in water and moist soil.
Ethyl acetateRelated: Water can split ethyl acetate back into ethanol and acetic acid.
Silicate weatheringRelated: Water-driven reactions transform silicate minerals into dissolved ions and clays.
Uranium hexafluorideRelated: UF₆ reacts with moisture to form uranyl fluoride and corrosive hydrogen fluoride.
DisaccharideRelated: Hydrolysis can split a disaccharide into its constituent monosaccharides.
Iron(III)Related: Water molecules bound to Fe³⁺ can release protons, making solutions acidic.
KaoliniteRelated: It breaks down feldspar structures during kaolinite-forming alteration.
Potassium carbonateRelated: Carbonate ions react with water to produce bicarbonate and hydroxide, making the solution alkaline.
ScandiumRelated: Scandium(III) ions hydrolyze in water, influencing their solubility and separation.
LactaseRelated: Water participates directly in the bond cleavage catalyzed by lactase.
Sodium borohydrideRelated: Water can consume sodium borohydride and release hydrogen gas.
Mercury(II) chlorideRelated: Water can alter mercury(II) chloride’s speciation, especially as acidity changes.
PhosgeneRelated: Moisture in respiratory tissue reacts with phosgene and contributes to corrosive lung injury.
WaxesRelated: Hydrolysis can split wax esters back into fatty acids and alcohols.
Acyl chlorideRelated: Water rapidly converts acyl chlorides into carboxylic acids and hydrogen chloride.
Iron(III) chlorideRelated: Dissolved iron(III) chloride hydrolyzes, producing acidic solutions and iron-containing species.
Phosphorus pentachlorideRelated: Water rapidly converts PCl₅ into phosphorus oxyacids and hydrogen chloride.
Polylactic acidRelated: Water cleaves PLA’s ester bonds, beginning its polymer-chain degradation.
Vinyl acetateRelated: Hydrolysis transforms polyvinyl acetate into polyvinyl alcohol by removing acetate groups.
Acetic anhydrideRelated: Water rapidly hydrolyzes acetic anhydride into acetic acid.
Aluminium chlorideRelated: Water reacts vigorously with anhydrous AlCl₃, producing acidic solutions and hydrogen chloride.
Antimony pentafluorideRelated: Contact with moisture hydrolyzes SbF₅ and can release hazardous hydrogen fluoride.
Copper(II) chlorideRelated: Aqueous CuCl₂ can make water acidic through reactions involving hydrated copper ions.
Maleic anhydrideRelated: Water opens maleic anhydride’s ring to form maleic acid.
Phosphorus oxyacidsRelated: Water hydrolyzes condensed P–O–P linkages into smaller oxyacid units.
Thionyl chlorideRelated: Water rapidly decomposes thionyl chloride into acidic products and sulfur dioxide.
AcetanilideRelated: Acetanilide can be hydrolyzed to produce aniline and acetic acid.
Gallic acidRelated: Hydrolysis releases gallic acid from gallotannins and other ester-bound forms.
Iron(III) sulfateRelated: Hydrated iron(III) ions react with water and release acidity.
Lithium oxideRelated: Contact with water transforms Li₂O into lithium hydroxide.
Acetyl chlorideRelated: Moisture converts acetyl chloride into acetic acid and hydrogen chloride.
Chlorine trifluorideRelated: Contact with water causes ClF₃ to react violently, producing hydrogen fluoride and chlorine-containing products.
Iron(II) chlorideRelated: Dissolved Fe²⁺ ions interact with water, affecting the acidity of iron(II) chloride solutions.
Polyvinyl acetateRelated: Hydrolysis of acetate groups can convert polyvinyl acetate into polyvinyl alcohol.
Potassium peroxideRelated: Water converts potassium peroxide into potassium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide.
Tannic acidRelated: Hydrolysis can split tannic acid’s ester bonds into gallic acid and glucose.
Arsenous acidRelated: Hydration and hydrolysis of arsenic oxides establish aqueous arsenous acid species.