Linked from
The 58 pages that link to John Maynard Keynes, each with the reason it gives.
Great DepressionRelated: The crisis helped establish the influence of his arguments for demand-supporting policy.
Treaty of VersaillesRelated: His contemporary critique helped frame arguments about the treaty’s economic consequences.
University of CambridgeRelated: Keynes studied and taught at Cambridge, where he helped shape its intellectual life.
Monetary policyRelated: Keynesian ideas helped establish active stabilization policy as a central economic question.
International Monetary FundRelated: Keynes proposed an ambitious alternative design for international monetary cooperation.
Keynesian economicsRelated: His work established the central arguments associated with Keynesian economics.
Fiscal policyRelated: His arguments made deficit spending a central response to deficient private demand.
Bretton Woods systemRelated: Keynes led the British delegation and proposed bancor, an international currency the Americans rejected.
Business cycleRelated: Keynesian theory explains how demand shortfalls can prolong economic contractions.
Friedrich HayekCompared with: Their opposing accounts of recessions and stabilization policy defined a major economic debate.
Technological unemploymentRelated: He popularized the phrase “technological unemployment” in discussing rapid technical change.
London School of EconomicsCompared with: His disagreements with Hayek became a defining intellectual contrast associated with LSE.
Bloomsbury GroupRelated: His economic influence grew alongside friendships formed within the Bloomsbury circle.
New Keynesian economicsRelated: New Keynesian economics inherits the focus on demand fluctuations while adding explicit microeconomic foundations.
Bretton Woods ConferenceRelated: Keynes advanced a competing plan for international monetary cooperation at the conference.
G. E. MooreRelated: Keynes belonged to the Bloomsbury circle that admired Moore’s ethical philosophy.
Warren BuffettCompared with: Keynes offers an earlier example of concentrated investing that differs from Buffett’s business-centered framework.
Liquidity TrapRelated: Keynes gave the liquidity-trap idea its influential account in the 1930s.
Joseph SchumpeterCompared with: Keynes emphasized aggregate demand and policy, contrasting with Schumpeter’s focus on innovation and structural change.
Cambridge ApostlesRelated: Keynes belonged to the Apostles and carried its discussion culture into economics and public affairs.
Efficiency wageRelated: Keynesian analysis made persistent unemployment despite wage adjustment a central problem.
King's College, CambridgeRelated: Keynes studied and taught at King's, where he became a fellow.
Sunk costRelated: Keynes emphasized that investment decisions depend on uncertain future returns, not simply historical expenditure.
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and MoneyRelated: He wrote the book and developed its account of employment, money, and demand.
BimetallismRelated: Keynes later criticized bimetallism as an unstable attempt to fix the relative value of two metals.
Full employmentRelated: His account of involuntary unemployment helped establish the case for public action.
MacroeconomicsRelated: His analysis of prolonged unemployment established a foundation for modern macroeconomics.
National accountsRelated: His focus on aggregate income and expenditure helped motivate comprehensive accounting frameworks.
Alfred MarshallRelated: Keynes studied under Marshall at Cambridge before developing a distinct economic framework.
Effective demandRelated: He made effective demand central to his explanation of output and employment.
Lytton StracheyRelated: Keynes belonged to Strachey’s close circle of friends and intellectual collaborators.
John HicksRelated: Hicks translated key arguments of Keynes’s General Theory into the IS–LM framework.
Arthur Cecil PigouRelated: Keynes succeeded Pigou as Cambridge’s professor of political economy and challenged parts of his outlook.
Harry Dexter WhiteCompared with: Keynes negotiated with White over competing plans for the postwar monetary system.
Irving FisherCompared with: Keynes criticized Fisher’s debt-deflation analysis while developing a different account of economic slumps.
Joan RobinsonRelated: Robinson became a prominent interpreter and defender of Keynes’s economic ideas.
Post-Keynesian economicsNarrower topic: His emphasis on uncertainty and demand is the school’s central point of departure.
Robert SolowRelated: Solow’s early growth analysis addressed questions raised by Keynesian macroeconomics.
Animal spiritsRelated: Keynes gave animal spirits its influential economic meaning.
Frank P. RamseyRelated: Keynes’s probability theory prompted Ramsey’s influential criticism and alternative account.
History of Economic ThoughtBroader topic: His work prompted a major reorientation of twentieth-century macroeconomic thought.
John Kenneth GalbraithRelated: Galbraith worked within the Keynesian tradition and defended a substantial role for public policy.
Wassily LeontiefRelated: Leontief’s research program developed at Harvard amid debates shaped by Keynesian economics.
Alvin HansenRelated: Hansen became the leading American expositor of Keynes’s economic ideas.
James TobinRelated: Tobin developed Keynesian ideas about money, employment, and economic stabilization.
The Road to SerfdomCompared with: Keynes’s case for economic intervention highlights a different view of what government action entails.
Gunnar MyrdalRelated: Myrdal developed an early analysis of expectations and ex ante versus ex post saving alongside Keynesian debates.
Jean-Baptiste SayCompared with: Keynes made Say’s law a central target of his alternative account of recessions.
Nicholas Georgescu-RoegenRelated: Georgescu-Roegen studied at Cambridge during Keynes’s era and initially worked within mathematical economics.
Paul KrugmanRelated: Krugman often draws on Keynesian arguments when criticizing austerity and advocating demand support.