Linked from

The 33 pages that link to Natural rights, each with the reason it gives.

• Human rightsRelated: This tradition supplied a major philosophical basis for claims to rights governments must respect.

• Social contractRelated: Contract theories ask which rights people retain or surrender when political society forms.

• Natural lawRelated: Natural law is a major source of arguments that certain rights belong to people by nature.

• Thomas HobbesCompared with: Hobbes's account centers on a natural liberty of self-preservation rather than an extensive catalogue of rights.

• Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the CitizenNarrower topic: The declaration treats liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression as inherent rights.

• Edmund BurkeCompared with: Burke questioned how abstract declarations of natural rights could guide political settlements in practice.

• Mary WollstonecraftRelated: Her political argument draws on claims about rights and virtue that should not depend on sex.

• United States Bill of RightsRelated: The amendments protect liberties treated as prior to governmental authority.

• United States Declaration of IndependenceRelated: The declaration grounds its claim to equality and liberty in rights people possess inherently.

• Seneca Falls ConventionNarrower topic: The declaration grounds its demand for women’s equality in the language of inherent rights.

• Olympe de GougesRelated: Her case for equality treated women's rights as inherent, not privileges bestowed by male legislators.

• RightsBroader topic: Natural-rights theories ground entitlements in human nature or moral order.

• State of natureRelated: Locke treats such rights as present before political society and binding on rulers.

• Declaration of SentimentsNarrower topic: Its argument treats women’s equality as an inherent right, not a legislative favor.

• Fundamental rightsRelated: This theory grounds fundamental rights in moral claims that precede enacted law.

• Thomas PaineRelated: Paine treated political legitimacy as answerable to human rights.

• MinarchismRelated: Many minarchists treat natural rights as constraints that government must protect, not override.

• Murray RothbardRelated: Rothbard defended individual rights as objective constraints on political authority.

• Virginia Declaration of RightsRelated: The declaration presents certain rights as inherent and not subject to surrender.

• Legal rightCompared with: Their asserted foundation differs from the recognition by law that defines legal rights.

• Individual rightsRelated: This theory explains rights as prior constraints on public authority.

• Rigas FeraiosRelated: His political texts invoked equality and rights to justify liberation.

• A Vindication of the Rights of WomanRelated: The book challenges the exclusion of women from rights claimed to be universal.

• Civil and political rightsRelated: This philosophical account differs from the legal question of how rights are recognized and enforced.

• Alexander RadishchevRelated: The claim that people possess rights helps explain the moral force of his condemnation of oppression.

• LeviathanRelated: Its broad scope helps explain the insecurity that motivates political agreement.

• Lysander SpoonerRelated: Spooner grounded individual liberty in rights he considered prior to legislation.

• Two Treatises of GovernmentRelated: Locke treats life, liberty, and property as limits on political authority.

• Leo StraussRelated: Strauss defended the possibility of natural right against historical relativism.

• 18th centuryRelated: Declarations of the period invoked inherent rights to challenge political hierarchies.

• Claim rights and liberty rightsRelated: Natural rights theories can treat liberties and claims as different kinds of inherent rights.

• History of liberalismRelated: Early liberals used them to set limits on political authority.

• Right-libertarianismRelated: Natural-rights arguments offer a moral basis for liberty and property independent of legislation.