Linked from

The 75 pages that link to Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, each with the reason it gives.

• Milton FriedmanRelated: Friedman received the 1976 prize for research on consumption, monetary history, and stabilization policy.

• Friedrich HayekRelated: Hayek shared the 1974 prize with Gunnar Myrdal for work on money, economic fluctuations, and their interdependence.

• Kenneth ArrowRelated: Arrow shared the 1972 award with John Hicks for contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory.

• Daniel KahnemanRelated: Kahneman received the 2002 prize for integrating psychological research into economic science.

• Elinor OstromRelated: Ostrom shared the 2009 prize with Oliver E. Williamson for work on economic governance.

• Paul SamuelsonRelated: Samuelson received the prize in 1970, becoming its first American laureate.

• Observational learningRelated: The award recognized Thomas Schelling and Robert Aumann, whose work includes strategic interaction and imitation-related dynamics.

• John NashRelated: Nash received the 1994 prize for his analysis of equilibria in non-cooperative games.

• Lloyd ShapleyRelated: Shapley shared the 2012 prize with Alvin Roth for work on stable allocations and market design.

• Ronald CoaseRelated: Coase received the 1991 award for his work on transaction costs and property rights.

• Transaction Cost EconomicsRelated: Williamson shared the 2009 prize for his analysis of economic governance, including transaction cost economics.

• Stable matchingRelated: Shapley received the 2012 prize for the theory of stable allocations and market design.

• Econometric SocietyRelated: Several Society founders and members have received this major recognition for economics.

• Jan TinbergenRelated: Tinbergen shared its inaugural award with Ragnar Frisch in 1969.

• Cowles CommissionRelated: Several economists associated with Cowles later received the prize for related foundational work.

• Harry MarkowitzRelated: Markowitz shared the 1990 prize for work on financial economics.

• Tjalling KoopmansRelated: Koopmans shared the 1975 award for contributions to the theory of resource allocation.

• Merton MillerRelated: Miller received the 1990 prize with Modigliani and Sharpe for work in financial economics.

• Search theoryRelated: Diamond, Mortensen, and Pissarides received the 2010 prize for search-friction analysis.

• Simon KuznetsRelated: Kuznets received the 1971 prize for empirically grounded interpretations of economic growth.

• Eugene FamaRelated: Fama shared the 2013 prize for empirical analysis of asset prices.

• Gale–Shapley algorithmRelated: Shapley shared the 2012 prize for the theory of stable allocations and market design.

• George AkerlofRelated: Akerlof shared the 2001 prize with Michael Spence and Joseph Stiglitz for work on asymmetric information.

• Gérard DebreuRelated: Debreu received the prize in 1983 for integrating new analytical methods into economic theory.

• Ragnar FrischRelated: Frisch and Tinbergen received its inaugural award in 1969.

• A Beautiful Mind (2001 film)Related: Nash’s 1994 prize provides a major endpoint in the film’s account of his career.

• Leonid KantorovichRelated: Kantorovich received half the 1975 prize for contributions to resource allocation theory.

• Michael SpenceRelated: Spence received the 2001 prize with George Akerlof and Joseph Stiglitz.

• Robert AumannRelated: Aumann received the 2005 award for advancing understanding of conflict and cooperation through game theory.

• Roger MyersonRelated: Myerson received the 2007 award for mechanism design theory.

• Wassily LeontiefRelated: Leontief received the 1973 award for developing input–output analysis and applying it to economic problems.

• Franco ModiglianiRelated: Modigliani received the 1985 prize for his analyses of saving and financial markets.

• James TobinRelated: Tobin received the 1981 prize for analyses of financial markets and their relations to spending, employment, production, and prices.

• John HarsanyiRelated: Harsanyi, Nash, and Selten received the 1994 prize for equilibrium analysis in noncooperative games.

• Robert MundellRelated: Mundell received the 1999 prize for analyses of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange-rate regimes.

• Christopher A. PissaridesRelated: Pissarides shared its 2010 award for analysis of markets with search frictions.

• Dale T. MortensenRelated: Mortensen received the 2010 prize jointly with Diamond and Pissarides.

• Maurice AllaisRelated: Allais received the 1988 award for contributions to market theory and efficient use of resources.

• Michael KremerRelated: Kremer shared the 2019 award for experimental approaches to alleviating global poverty.

• William F. SharpeRelated: Sharpe received the 1990 prize for work on financial economics.

• William VickreyRelated: Vickrey received the 1996 prize for fundamental contributions to economic incentives under asymmetric information.

• Clive GrangerRelated: Granger received the 2003 prize for methods analyzing economic time series with common trends.

• Daron AcemogluRelated: Acemoglu shared the 2024 prize with Simon Johnson and James A. Robinson for studies of institutions and prosperity.

• James MeadeRelated: Meade received the 1977 prize jointly with Bertil Ohlin.

• James MirrleesRelated: Mirrlees shared the 1996 prize for work on incentives under asymmetric information.

• Robert F. EngleRelated: The 2003 award recognized Engle’s methods for analyzing time-varying economic volatility.

• John Forbes Nash Jr.Related: Nash shared the 1994 prize for his analysis of equilibria in non-cooperative games.

• Lawrence KleinRelated: Klein received the 1980 prize for creating econometric models and applying them to economic fluctuations and policy.

• Stable matching problemRelated: Lloyd Shapley shared the 2012 prize for the theory of stable allocations and market design.

• Vernon L. SmithRelated: Smith shared the 2002 award for establishing laboratory experiments as a tool in economics.