KnowraSubstrate-level phosphorylationLinked fromLinked fromThe 13 pages that link to Substrate-level phosphorylation, each with the reason it gives.All 13Broader topic 2Related 2Narrower topic 2Compared with 7Cellular respirationRelated: Glycolysis and the citric acid cycle produce ATP independently of the respiratory proton gradient.GlycolysisNarrower topic: Glycolysis makes ATP directly through this process, without an electron-transport chain.Adenosine triphosphateCompared with: It makes ATP without the membrane gradient used by ATP synthase.Oxidative phosphorylationCompared with: Unlike oxidative phosphorylation, it does not use a membrane proton gradient.Electron transport chainCompared with: It makes ATP directly, rather than using a chain-generated ion gradient.ATP synthaseCompared with: Unlike ATP synthase, it does not depend on a membrane proton gradient.PhosphorylationBroader topic: It is a specific ATP-producing route, distinct from phosphorylation used to regulate targets.Aerobic respirationCompared with: It produces ATP directly, unlike the gradient-driven ATP synthesis that dominates respiration.ATP hydrolysisCompared with: It produces ATP directly rather than consuming ATP through hydrolysis.ChemiosmosisCompared with: It makes ATP without an ion gradient or membrane-bound ATP synthase.Adenosine diphosphateBroader topic: This ATP-producing route phosphorylates ADP without relying on a membrane proton gradient.ArsenateRelated: Arsenate can substitute in some reactions, producing unstable arsenate esters that waste metabolic energy.Succinyl-CoANarrower topic: The succinyl-CoA synthetase reaction makes GTP or ATP without the respiratory chain.