Linked from
The 69 pages that link to Surface tension, each with the reason it gives.
BuoyancyCompared with: Small objects can rest on a liquid surface through surface tension, not ordinary buoyant support alone.
ViscosityCompared with: Surface tension governs interfaces; viscosity governs resistance to shear flow.
WaterRelated: Water’s molecular cohesion produces a strong surface tension that shapes droplets and interfaces.
AdsorptionRelated: Adsorption can alter interfacial composition and thereby change surface tension.
HydrodynamicsRelated: It shapes small-scale flows, droplets, bubbles, and liquid interfaces.
Capillary actionRelated: It creates the curved meniscus and pressure difference that drive liquid movement.
NucleationRelated: Creating a nucleus costs interfacial energy, especially when the cluster is small.
Intermolecular forceRelated: Unequal cohesive forces at a liquid surface generate this measurable effect.
SurfactantNarrower topic: Surfactants reduce this interfacial energy by accumulating at the liquid’s surface.
Van der Waals forceRelated: Van der Waals cohesion contributes to the attraction between molecules at liquid surfaces.
SoapRelated: Soap lowers water’s surface tension, helping it spread across surfaces.
London dispersion forceRelated: Dispersion contributes to cohesion at liquid surfaces, especially in nonpolar substances.
WettingNarrower topic: It is the liquid–vapor interfacial tension in wetting balances.
Contact angleRelated: The liquid–vapor tension helps set the balance that fixes an equilibrium contact angle.
Ostwald ripeningRelated: Reducing total interfacial area provides the thermodynamic drive for coarsening.
HydrophobicityRelated: Surface tension influences how water droplets spread or bead on a material.
InkRelated: Surface tension influences whether ink wets a surface or beads up.
CohesionRelated: Cohesive attractions make liquid surfaces resist expansion.
Surface energyRelated: For liquids, surface energy is measured through the closely related phenomenon of surface tension.
Minimal surfaceRelated: For uniform tension, minimizing interfacial energy reduces to minimizing area.
Young–Laplace equationRelated: It sets the proportionality between interface curvature and pressure difference.
Critical micelle concentrationRelated: Its change with surfactant concentration often signals the approach to the CMC.
Rayleigh–Taylor instabilityRelated: It suppresses short-wavelength disturbances in sufficiently small-scale flows.
Dry cleaningRelated: Liquid behavior affects how cleaning fluids wet fibers and penetrate fabric.
Fountain penRelated: It helps keep ink within the feed channels rather than spilling freely.
Kelvin–Helmholtz instabilityRelated: At small scales, surface tension can inhibit the waves that shear would amplify.
PancakeRelated: It helps batter droplets spread into round cakes on a hot griddle.
Water striderRelated: It supports the insect’s weight until a leg pushes hard enough to deform the water surface.
Carbonated waterRelated: It helps determine the energy barrier a forming carbon dioxide bubble must overcome.
Surface feedingRelated: Small insects and other prey can become trapped or supported at the water surface by this force.
FoamRelated: It drives liquid foam toward smaller interfacial area and eventual collapse.
GerridaeRelated: It supports water striders’ weight without their bodies breaking through the water surface.
Plastron respirationRelated: Surface tension helps keep water from flooding the air layer's fine spaces.
Flux (metallurgy)Related: Flux can alter interfacial conditions that determine whether molten filler spreads.
Liquid waterRelated: Cohesion among water molecules gives its surface unusually high tension for a small molecule.
Float glassRelated: Surface forces help establish the glass ribbon’s smooth surfaces on the bath.
NeustonRelated: It supports small organisms and shapes movement across the water surface.
HalobatesRelated: Halobates uses surface tension to stand and skate on seawater without sinking.
Leidenfrost effectRelated: Surface tension helps determine the droplet’s shape and stability while it levitates.
NotonectidaeRelated: Backswimmers use the water surface as a platform for breathing and launching attacks.
Cetyl alcoholRelated: In formulations, cetyl alcohol can alter interfacial behavior alongside other emulsifying ingredients.
Plateau's lawsRelated: Equal surface tensions balance at 120° where three soap films meet.
Square–cube lawRelated: Surface forces can dominate small objects more strongly than their bulk weight does.
Whirligig beetleRelated: The beetle’s legs push against the water surface as it skims and turns.
Wine glassRelated: It helps shape the wine’s curved surface as the glass is tilted and swirled.
Bubble gumRelated: Saliva coats the bubble and influences how its thin film behaves.
Centimetre–gram–second system of unitsRelated: Its CGS unit, dyne per centimetre, is still used in some fields.
D'Arcy Wentworth ThompsonRelated: It helps explain why cell aggregates and other soft structures take particular shapes.
GalinstanRelated: Surface tension shapes Galinstan droplets, while its oxide skin modifies their behavior.
Jean TaylorRelated: It explains why physical soap films approximate area-minimizing configurations.