Linked from

The 28 pages that link to Technology transfer, each with the reason it gives.

• Cultural diffusionRelated: Technologies diffuse through exchange, migration, education, and institutional cooperation.

• Foreign direct investmentRelated: Foreign-owned operations can introduce technologies and practices to host economies.

• Research universityRelated: Universities license inventions and share expertise with companies and public institutions.

• UniversityRelated: Universities transfer discoveries through licensing, partnerships, and new ventures.

• Industrial policyRelated: Industrial policy can build domestic capabilities by supporting the acquisition and diffusion of technology.

• Special economic zoneRelated: Foreign firms in zones may introduce production methods and expertise to local economies.

• Research and developmentRelated: Transfer can bring research outputs into use without being the research work itself.

• WesternizationRelated: Imported technologies often carried Western standards and transformed local production.

• Technology readiness levelRelated: A maturity rating can help receiving organizations judge whether a technology is ready for adoption.

• Joint ventureRelated: A venture can give participants access to technologies they could not develop or deploy alone.

• LicensingRelated: Licenses provide a contractual route for moving inventions and know-how into use.

• New International Economic OrderRelated: The order called for broader access to technology to reduce dependence on industrialized states.

• Appropriate technologyRelated: Transferred technologies often need adaptation to work under different local conditions.

• CommercializationRelated: It carries research and inventions toward commercial products and services.

• South-South cooperationRelated: Sharing adaptable technologies is one route to practical cooperation.

• DefectionRelated: A defector with specialized expertise can transfer knowledge across political boundaries.

• Frederick TermanRelated: Terman’s university-industry ties helped move Stanford engineering into commercial products and companies.

• NearshoringRelated: New facilities and supplier relationships can spread production methods and expertise locally.

• Fraunhofer SocietyRelated: The Society is organized to move research results into products, processes, and public services.

• Made in China 2025Related: Foreign firms and governments debated whether market access pressured companies to transfer technology.

• Indian Institutes of TechnologyRelated: IIT research can reach industry through licensing, collaboration, and new ventures.

• Applied scienceRelated: It carries research results beyond laboratories into organizations and products.

• Innovation managementRelated: It connects research outputs with firms and other settings able to develop them further.

• Institute of technologyRelated: Research from institutes can move into companies and public use through licensing, partnerships, and spinouts.